©Brent Paterson/via REUTERS
Pre-reading questions:
- Have you ever heard about a flood before?
- Do you know what happens during a flood?
Vocabulary:
- difficulty /DIF-i-kuhl-tee/
- emergency /ih-MUR-juhn-see/
- effort /EF-ert/
- forecast /FAWR-kast/
- climate /KLAHY-mit/
[noun] – the fact that it is not easy to do or understand
Learning a new language can be a significant difficulty for some people.
[noun] – something dangerous or serious, such as an accident, that happens suddenly or unexpectedly and needs fast action in order to avoid harmful results
The hospital declared an emergency when they received a large number of accident victims.
[noun] – physical or mental activity needed to achieve something
With great effort, she managed to complete the challenging project ahead of schedule.
[noun] – a statement of what is judged likely to happen in the future, especially in connection with a particular situation or the expected weather conditions
The weather forecast predicts sunny skies and warm temperatures for the weekend.
[noun] – the general weather conditions usually found in a particular place
The polar bear’s habitat is greatly affected by changes in the climate, impacting their survival.
Article reading:
True or False:
- Australia’s northeast is facing difficulties and problems after Tropical Cyclone Jasper hit recently.
- This area, famous for the beautiful Great Barrier Reef, is now in an emergency state because of the unusually heavy rain.
- Jasper, once a strong cyclone, is now less severe but has brought a lot of rain to Queensland.
- This led to urgent evacuations and exciting rescues from rooftops.
- The ongoing heavy rain is making it hard for rescuers to help people in remote places, showing how vulnerable these communities are.
Fill in the blanks:
difficulty | emergency | effort | forecast | climate |
- The success of the environmental cleanup required the combined _______________ of volunteers, local authorities, and environmental organizations.
- Local farmers eagerly awaited the weather _______________ to plan their planting season and ensure a successful harvest.
- Mastering a musical instrument may pose a significant _______________ for beginners, but consistent practice can lead to improvement.
- Researchers are studying the long-term effects of human activities on the global _______________, aiming to find sustainable solutions for a changing world.
- In the event of a fire, it’s crucial to remain calm and follow the established procedures to evacuate the building in an _______________ situation.