
Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- How do you feel when you see a very expensive personal care product?
- Do you think price always shows quality? Why or why not?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- premium /PREE-mee-uhm/
[adjective] – of higher quality and usually higher price
Premium coffee beans often cost more than regular brands in stores. - curly /KUR-lee/
[adjective] – having a shape that forms curves or waves
Some plants grow better in areas with curly roots underground. - breakage /BREY-kij/
[noun] – damage caused by something breaking into smaller parts
Gentle washing helps reduce hair breakage during daily care. - dermatologist /dur-muh-TOL-uh-jist/
[noun] – a medical doctor who treats skin conditions
The dermatologist examined the patient’s skin during the clinic visit. - dandruff /DAN-druhf/
[noun] – small dry pieces of skin that come from the scalp
Dandruff can appear during cold seasons when the air is dry.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Expensive shampoos and conditioners have become more visible since the early 2020s in salons, pharmacies, and online markets across North America and Europe. The trend has created a clear gap between premium hair products priced above forty dollars and lower-cost mass-market options. Dermatology studies published in the past decade report that many affordable shampoos clean hair effectively when they use similar cleansing agents. Researchers explain that higher prices often reflect marketing expenses, bottle design, and smaller production scale rather than better performance. The issue remains important as spending on personal care continues to increase while public scientific guidance on hair products stays limited.
Hair specialists say that healthy hair depends mainly on scalp care and daily routines instead of brand prestige. Medical research describes the scalp as a living system that supports hair growth when oil balance and skin condition stay stable. For curly, colored, or heat-styled hair, gentle cleansers help reduce dryness and breakage, while straight or oily hair often handles regular washing with basic formulas. Dermatologists advise consumers to check ingredient labels, especially during irritation or dandruff. Newer products include sulfate-free formulas and milder preservatives developed through cosmetic technology. Environmental concerns also affect production, as some companies use recyclable packaging and sustainable sourcing. Experts stress that informed choice and consistent care bring more reliable results than buying products based only on price.
Hair specialists say that healthy hair depends mainly on scalp care and daily routines instead of brand prestige. Medical research describes the scalp as a living system that supports hair growth when oil balance and skin condition stay stable. For curly, colored, or heat-styled hair, gentle cleansers help reduce dryness and breakage, while straight or oily hair often handles regular washing with basic formulas. Dermatologists advise consumers to check ingredient labels, especially during irritation or dandruff. Newer products include sulfate-free formulas and milder preservatives developed through cosmetic technology. Environmental concerns also affect production, as some companies use recyclable packaging and sustainable sourcing. Experts stress that informed choice and consistent care bring more reliable results than buying products based only on price.
Comprehension Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- Where are these expensive hair products commonly sold?
- What kind of gap has this trend created between hair products?
- What do dermatology studies say about many affordable shampoos?
- According to researchers, what do higher prices often reflect?
- What do dermatologists advise consumers to check?
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever used an expensive shampoo or conditioner? If yes, where did you buy it, and how did it make your hair feel? If not, what kind of shampoo do you usually use?
- Have you ever checked the ingredient label on a shampoo? If yes, what did you look for on the label? If not, what do you usually look at when you buy shampoo?
- Do you agree that affordable shampoos can clean hair effectively?
- How can marketing and bottle design affect how people choose hair products?
- How can checking ingredient labels help people choose better hair products?