Japan redefines hospitality by investing in the service industry particularly in automated machines as it add to the productivity of a company. According to a report, the investment might reduce the nation’s brand of hospitality called omotenashi. Omotenashi is defined as “human touch with customers” thus, making customers a priority all the time. Some businesses turned to have automated self-serving systems due to labor shortage and aging population.

The level of omotenashi may differ from one place to another but it mainly focuses on “human communication”. Some stores let customers buy without any assistance from any store staff while other stores keep and train their staff in assisting their customers around the area. Some companies believe that the spirit of omotenashi is improved by using the right technology.