©Raime Fronstin/NPS/NOAA Fisheries
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- How is the temperature in your country?
- Is your country rich in bodies of water? Kindly share something about it.
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- specialist /SPESH-uh-list/
- commercial /kuh-MUR-shuhl/
- sustained /suh-STEYND/
- depend on /dih-PEND-on/
- pattern /PAT-ern/
[noun] – someone who has a lot of experience, knowledge, or skill in a particular subject
She’s a specialist in modern French literature.
[adjective] – related to buying and selling things
He is interested in buying the warehouse for a commercial project.
[adjective] – continuing for a long time
We must make a sustained effort to finish this task within the week.
[phrasal verb] – to need something, or need the help and support of someone or something, in order to live or continue as before
Our research depends on the answers of our survey respondents.
[noun] – a particular way in which something is done, is organized, or happens:
Scientists Mathilda, Nancy, and Sheldon are currently studying animal growth patterns.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Alaska’s ice is continuously melting, putting some residents’ food and jobs at risk. Based on satellite data, ocean temperatures in the Chukchi and North Bering seas are over 10 degrees Fahrenheit (five degrees Celsius) above normal. Rick Thoman, a climate specialist from the University of Alaska, pointed out that there are immediate local and commercial consequences along the state’s western and northern beaches. “The seas are extraordinarily warm. It is impacting the ability for Americans in the region to put food on the table right now.” With the sustained warm sea temperatures, algal blooms are growing, which can make the waters dangerous to bird and marine species. “The northern Bering & southern Chukchi Seas are baking,” Thoman wrote on Twitter.
Many coastal Alaska towns that depend on fishing are facing a growing issue. “Much of what the people eat there over the course of the year comes from food they harvest themselves,” said Brian Brettschneider, a climatologist at the International Arctic Research Center. “If people can’t get out on the ice to hunt seals or whales, that affects their food security. It is a human crisis of survivability.” Researchers warn that events like this, wherein weather patterns clash to produce severe effects, are proof of a rising global problem.
Many coastal Alaska towns that depend on fishing are facing a growing issue. “Much of what the people eat there over the course of the year comes from food they harvest themselves,” said Brian Brettschneider, a climatologist at the International Arctic Research Center. “If people can’t get out on the ice to hunt seals or whales, that affects their food security. It is a human crisis of survivability.” Researchers warn that events like this, wherein weather patterns clash to produce severe effects, are proof of a rising global problem.
Comprehension questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- What is happening to the ice in Alaska?
- How high are the ocean temperatures in Chukchi and North Bering?
- What makes the continuous warm sea temperatures bad to sea birds and marine animals?
- What is the source of living of most people in coastal Alaska towns?
- What do researchers warn about situations like the one in Alaska?
Discussion questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Has climate change affected the country in which you live? Please tell me more about it.
- What is your country doing to limit the effects of climate change?
- How would you explain climate change to someone who knew nothing about it?
- Is climate change the worst thing ever to happen to humankind?
- Which industries do you think need to become cleaner and greener?