©Matthias Huss/GLAMOS
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you already know or have thoughts about ‘glaciers’?
- Have you already experienced the effects of climate change?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- expert /EK-spurt/
- due to /doo too/
- extra /EK-struh/
- warn /wawrn/
- effort /EF-ert/
[noun] – a person with a high level of knowledge or skill relating to a particular subject or activity
She consulted with an expert to get advice on her legal situation.
[prepositional phrase] – because of
The decline in biodiversity is due to habitat destruction and pollution.
[adjective] – something that is additional, beyond what is expected or necessary
He worked extra hours to meet the deadline for the project.
[verb] – to make someone realize a possible danger or problem, especially one in the future
The lifeguard warned the swimmers about the strong currents in the ocean.
[noun] – physical or mental activity needed to achieve something
She put a lot of effort into preparing for the exam.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Switzerland’s glaciers are changing a lot, which experts find astonishing. In just two years, 10% of the ice has melted because there’s less snow and it’s getting warmer. Data from the Swiss Commission for Cryosphere Observation shows that in 2023, 4% of the glacier’s ice melted. This comes after a big 6% melt in 2022. To give you an idea, the ice lost in these two years is the same as what melted from 1960 to 1990.Matthias Huss, who watches over the glaciers, is alarmed. Fast melting due to climate change is breaking glaciers, including smaller ones at higher altitudes. Across Switzerland, this loss aligns with a winter of little snow, as a hot summer caused early melting. While extra water may temporarily help, shrinking glaciers mean less water, worsening shortages in heatwaves. Studies warn that even with strong efforts to combat climate change, almost half of the world’s glaciers could vanish by the century’s end.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- The melting of Switzerland’s glaciers is primarily attributed to increased snowfall and colder temperatures.
- In just two years, 10% of Switzerland’s glaciers have melted due to warmer temperatures and reduced snowfall.
- The loss of glaciers in Switzerland does not affect water supply in any way.
- The amount of ice lost in these two years equals the amount that melted from 1960 to 1990.
- Efforts to combat climate change will likely prevent the disappearance of glaciers by the end of the century.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
expert | due to | extra | warn | effort |
- The meteorologist __________ residents of an approaching storm and advised them to take precautions.
- The conference featured a panel of __________ discussing the latest advancements in technology.
- The construction workers exerted a great deal of __________ to finish the project ahead of schedule.
- The success of the project was __________ to the dedication and hard work of the entire team.
- She always adds __________ spices to her dishes to give them a unique flavor.