Pre-reading questions:
- Do you know where penguins primarily live, and what kind of environment they are adapted to?
- Have you heard or read anything about penguins facing challenges or changes in their environment?
Vocabulary:
- penguin /peng-gwin/
- adaptive /uh-DAP-tiv /
- condition /kuhn-DISH-uhn /
- previously /PREE-vee-uhs-lee/
- location /loh-KEY-shuhn/
[noun] – a flightless bird native to the Southern Hemisphere, especially Antarctica, known for its upright stance and distinctive black-and-white plumage
The zoo organized a special exhibit featuring adorable penguins from Antarctica.
[adjective] – having the ability to adjust or change behavior in response to different conditions or circumstances
The chameleon’s adaptive camouflage allowed it to blend seamlessly with its surroundings.
[noun] – the environmental circumstances or situations that influence the suitability of a location for breeding
The wet and humid conditions in the rainforest provide an ideal habitat for various species of plants and animals.
[adverb] – before the present time; in the past
She had previously visited the museum and was excited to explore it again.
[noun] – a particular place or position
The treasure hunters marked the location of the buried chest on the map.
Article reading:
The newfound small groups of penguins, each consisting of fewer than 1,000 pairs, contribute to the existing 66 emperor penguin groups, totaling less than 300,000 pairs. These discoveries provide valuable insights for scientists seeking to comprehend how penguins move in response to environmental changes. While the connection between these recently identified groups and previously known ones remains unclear, it underscores the potential repercussions of shifting birthing locations. Scientists speculate that a warmer world may prompt increased mobility among penguins, emphasizing the critical need for continuous monitoring and conservation efforts to safeguard these unique penguins and their habitats.
True or False:
- Penguins primarily live in the Arctic.
- Melting ice does not impact the breeding grounds of emperor penguins.
- The recently discovered groups of penguins consist of more than 1,000 pairs.
- The connection between the newly identified penguin groups and previously known ones is well understood.
- Scientists are not concerned about the potential repercussions of shifting birthing locations for penguins.
Fill in the blanks:
| penguin | adaptive | condition | previously | location |
- The new office ______ is more convenient for employees who commute by public transport.
- Successful leaders often demonstrate an ______ approach to navigating various challenges.
- During our Antarctic expedition, we were fortunate to witness a group of ______ waddling along the icy shore.
- Severe weather ______ made the mountain climb treacherous for the hikers.
- The scientist’s research is built upon knowledge acquired ______ in the field.