Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- What do you think of when you hear the term space exploration?
- Do you believe space exploration has advantages?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- achievement /uh-CHEEV-muhnt/
- earthquake /UHRTH-kweyk/
- volcanic /vahl-KAN-ik/
- eruption /ih-RUHP-shuhn/
- coastal /KOH-stl/
[noun] – something that has been accomplished successfully, especially through effort and skill
His graduation from university was a significant achievement for him and his family.
[noun] – a sudden and violent shaking of the ground, often causing great destruction
The earthquake shook the entire city, causing buildings to collapse.
[adjective] – related to or produced by volcanoes
The volcanic ash covered the nearby towns after the eruption.
[noun] – a sudden outbreak or explosion, especially of a volcano
The volcanic eruption sent ash and lava high into the sky.
[adjective] – relating to or located near a coast
Many coastal cities are vulnerable to storms and rising sea levels.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Japan launched the ALOS-4 satellite, marking a significant achievement in space exploration. The Advanced Land Observation Satellite, or ALOS-4, was sent into space from the Tanegashima Space Center using the H3 rocket. This is a major success for Japan’s space agency, JAXA. The rocket, showcasing Japan’s engineering skills, successfully launched ALOS-4 just 16 minutes after takeoff.
ALOS-4 will monitor the Earth, focusing on earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and changes in land and coastal regions. With advanced sensors developed by Japan’s Defense Ministry, it can also track military activities, like missile launches, helping to protect Japan. JAXA President Hiroshi Yamakawa said this launch is crucial for Japan’s space goals. He explained that ALOS-4 will enhance scientific research, aid in disaster response, and boost Japan’s space reputation. The H3 rocket, developed by JAXA and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, represents a significant advancement in launch technology. It will replace Japan’s older H-2A rockets, ensuring Japan remains competitive in the global space market. This shows Japan’s commitment to maintaining strong space capabilities for both civilian and defense purposes, protecting national interests, and collaborating with other countries in space exploration.
ALOS-4 will monitor the Earth, focusing on earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and changes in land and coastal regions. With advanced sensors developed by Japan’s Defense Ministry, it can also track military activities, like missile launches, helping to protect Japan. JAXA President Hiroshi Yamakawa said this launch is crucial for Japan’s space goals. He explained that ALOS-4 will enhance scientific research, aid in disaster response, and boost Japan’s space reputation. The H3 rocket, developed by JAXA and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, represents a significant advancement in launch technology. It will replace Japan’s older H-2A rockets, ensuring Japan remains competitive in the global space market. This shows Japan’s commitment to maintaining strong space capabilities for both civilian and defense purposes, protecting national interests, and collaborating with other countries in space exploration.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Japan recently launched a satellite named ALOS-4.
- ALOS-4 will monitor only earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
- The H3 rocket was used to launch ALOS-4.
- ALOS-4’s sensors were developed solely for scientific research purposes.
- The H3 rocket will replace Japan’s older H-2A rockets.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
| achievement | earthquakes | volcanic | eruption | coastal |
- Scientists study ______ to understand how to better prepare for them.
- Winning the competition was a great ______ that made everyone proud.
- The ______ region is known for its seafood and beautiful beaches.
- Hawaii is known for its beautiful ______ landscapes.
- The sudden ______ startled the villagers living near the mountain.