Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Have you learned about the causes of allergies?
- Are allergy tests readily accessible to people in your country?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- season /SEE-zuhn/
- advise /ad-VAHYZ/
- count /kount/
- prevent /pri-VENT/
- challenging /CHAL-in-jing/
[noun] – the period of the year when something that happens every year happens
The holiday season is a time for family gatherings and festive celebrations.
[verb] – to recommend or suggest a course of action based on knowledge, expertise, or judgment
It is advised to keep all documents in a secure location to prevent identity theft.
[noun] – the number or quantity of something; a total or tally
The final count of the items in the inventory showed a significant increase.
[verb] – to stop something from happening or to hinder its progress
Installing smoke detectors can help prevent fires in the home.
[adjective] – difficult and requiring effort or skill
The new project is challenging and will require careful planning and teamwork.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Allergy season affects millions of Americans each year, causing symptoms like runny noses, sneezing, coughing, and itchy eyes due to pollen from trees, grasses, and other sources of pollen. The severity of these symptoms varies based on location and specific allergens. Dr. Nana Mireku, an allergist from Dallas-Fort Worth, emphasizes identifying pollen types that trigger allergies to manage symptoms effectively. It is advised to keep windows closed, avoid outdoor activities during high pollen counts, and change clothes after being outside. Masks can help reduce pollen exposure but do not prevent eye symptoms. Over-the-counter nasal sprays and antihistamines are recommended, with the best results seen when starting their use early in the season. Climate change is causing allergy seasons to become longer and more intense. Dr. Rachna Shah from Loyola Medicine Allergy Count reports that in Chicago, pollen levels began rising in mid-February, earlier than usual. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America notes that cities like Wichita, Virginia Beach, Dallas, and Oklahoma City face high pollen counts, making them challenging for allergy sufferers. Severe cases may benefit from treatments like immunotherapy with allergy shots or oral drops.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Symptoms of allergies include runny noses, sneezing, and itchy eyes.
- Allergy season only affects a few people in the United States each year.
- It is advised to open windows during high pollen counts.
- The allergy season is becoming shorter due to climate change.
- Masks completely prevent all allergy symptoms, including those affecting the eyes.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
season | advised | count | prevent | challenging |
- The problem-solving tasks in the advanced course were particularly __________ for the students.
- The flu __________ usually peaks during the winter months, affecting many people each year.
- It is __________ to consult a specialist before starting any new exercise program.
- After the storm, the __________ of fallen trees in the park was extensive.
- The new policy aims to __________ accidents in the workplace by enforcing safety rules.