Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Have you noticed recent examples of price increases?
- Do you feel frustrated when you see higher prices at the store?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- report /ri-PAWRT/
- attract /uh-TRAKT/
- cost /kawst/
- anticipate /an-TIS-uh-peyt/
- prioritize /prahy-AWR-i-tahyz/
[verb] – to give information about something, often officially
She will report the news to her class.
[verb] – to make someone interested in something
Bright colors attract more people to the store.
[noun] – the amount of money needed to buy something
The cost of the toy is ten dollars.
[verb] – to expect something to happen
I anticipate seeing my friend tomorrow.
[verb] – to decide which things are most important
You should prioritize your homework first.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Rising food prices are causing more people to choose eating at home instead of dining out, resulting in a decrease in restaurant sales. Inflation has been decreasing for over a year, leading to a faster drop in grocery prices since the middle of this year. This change is important, as grocery prices were once higher than restaurant meals. Darden Restaurants, which owns Olive Garden, reported a 1.1% drop in overall sales, with Olive Garden experiencing a larger 2.9% decline. Similarly, McDonald’s saw a 1.1% decrease in sales during the second quarter, a sharp contrast to the 11.7% increase from the previous year. In response, McDonald’s introduced a $5 value meal, while Olive Garden brought back its famous “never-ending pasta bowl” deal to attract budget-conscious diners. As consumers increasingly shop for groceries, companies like General Mills, known for Cheerios, are seeing sales rise. Food producers, who had raised prices to manage inflation, are now reducing costs to help lessen the financial burden on shoppers. Grocery chain Kroger reported a 1.2% increase in sales and anticipates that this trend will continue as customers prioritize buying essential food items.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Rising food prices are making people dine out more.
- Grocery prices have been decreasing since the middle of the year.
- Olive Garden reported a larger decline in sales than McDonald’s.
- McDonald’s introduced a new salad to attract customers.
- General Mills is known for making Cheerios.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
report | attract | cost | anticipate | prioritize |
- The ______ of food is higher in the winter.
- The teacher will _______ the test scores next week.
- The flowers _______ butterflies to the garden.
- It is important to _______ family time during holidays.
- They ______ a fun time at the park.