Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Does a desert landscape change when it rains?
- Is rain considered a significant event in deserts?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- receive /ri-SEEV/
- rainfall /REYN -fawl/
- record /rek-ERD/
- benefit /BEN-uh-fit /
- damage /DAM-ij/
[verb] – to be given or experience something
The city received a large amount of snow last winter, far more than usual.
[noun] – the amount of rain that falls in a specific area
The rainfall this month is above average.
[verb] – to write down or store information
Please record your name on the sheet.
[verb] – to receive good results or advantages from something
Students will benefit from extra tutoring sessions.
[noun] – harm or injury to something
The storm caused damage to the roof.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
In September 2024, southeastern Morocco experienced an unusual deluge, transforming parts of the Sahara Desert. This region is known for its extreme dryness but received unexpected rainfall that exceeded the annual average in several locations. For instance, the town of Tagounite, located 450 kilometers south of Rabat, recorded over 100 millimeters of rain in just one day. This rare phenomenon was linked to an extratropical storm—a weather event not commonly seen in this arid region, according to Morocco’s General Directorate of Meteorology.
The sudden influx of water has reshaped the desert landscape, filling long-dry lake beds, including Lake Iriqui, which had not seen water for 50 years. Meteorologists believe that this storm could change future weather patterns by increasing atmospheric moisture, potentially leading to more frequent storms. While this rainfall benefits local ecosystems by replenishing groundwater and reservoirs, it has also caused significant damage to crops, which were already suffering from prolonged drought conditions. To address the devastation, the Moroccan government allocated emergency relief funds to assist affected communities. However, experts remain cautious, questioning whether this rainfall will provide a long-term solution to the region’s ongoing drought challenges.
The sudden influx of water has reshaped the desert landscape, filling long-dry lake beds, including Lake Iriqui, which had not seen water for 50 years. Meteorologists believe that this storm could change future weather patterns by increasing atmospheric moisture, potentially leading to more frequent storms. While this rainfall benefits local ecosystems by replenishing groundwater and reservoirs, it has also caused significant damage to crops, which were already suffering from prolonged drought conditions. To address the devastation, the Moroccan government allocated emergency relief funds to assist affected communities. However, experts remain cautious, questioning whether this rainfall will provide a long-term solution to the region’s ongoing drought challenges.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Southeastern Morocco experienced heavy rainfall in September 2024.
- The Sahara Desert is known for its wet climate.
- The town of Tagounite recorded over 100 millimeters of rain in one day.
- Meteorologists believe this storm is common in the Sahara Desert.
- The rainfall improved conditions for local ecosystems.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
received | rainfall | record | benefit | damage |
- There was some ______ to the car door.
- Our area ______ strong winds during the storm.
- The new policy will ______ the entire community.
- They will ______ the meeting for later.
- We need more ______ for the garden to grow.