Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you know about storms that cause heavy rain and strong winds?
- Do people stay safe during storms with heavy rainfall and strong winds?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- strike /strahyk/
- warning /WAWR-ning/
- approximately /uh-PROK-suh-mit-lee/
- outage /OU-tij/
- service /SUR-vis/
[verb] – to hit or attack someone or something forcefully
A strong storm will strike the coast tomorrow.
[noun] – a statement or event that tells someone about a possible danger
The teacher gave a warning about the upcoming test.
[adverb] – close to a particular number or time but not exactly
The school is approximately 2 kilometers from my house.
[noun] – a period when a service, such as electricity or internet, is not available
We had a power outage during the heavy rain last night.
[noun] – a system that provides something people need, such as transport or electricity
The train service was delayed because of the heavy snow.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
A powerful storm called a “bomb cyclone” struck Northern California and the West Coast on November 20, 2024, bringing severe weather. The National Weather Service issued flood warnings for areas north of San Francisco due to heavy rainfall caused by the storm’s atmospheric river. Santa Rosa recorded approximately 13 cm of rain in one day, while some locations received up to 41 cm. In the Sierra Nevada, snowfall reached 38 cm at higher elevations, with winds exceeding 121 kph. Washington’s Cascade Mountains experienced over 30 cm of snow, creating dangerous conditions. The storm caused flash flooding, rockslides, and widespread disruptions, putting many communities at significant risk. The storm resulted in major power outages, hazardous travel, and fatalities. Washington faced nearly 376,000 power outages, with two deaths reported due to fallen trees, while California recorded 21,000 outages. Interstate 5 near the Oregon border was closed because of unsafe roads, flights at San Francisco International Airport were delayed, and ferry services in Washington were suspended. Experts emphasized the vulnerability of infrastructure to such events, urging resilient planning to protect communities amidst increasing climate challenges.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- The “bomb cyclone” affected Northern California and the West Coast.
- The National Weather Service issued warnings for areas near Los Angeles.
- Some areas in Santa Rosa received 41 cm of rain.
- Interstate 5 near the Oregon border was open for travel.
- Flights at San Francisco International Airport were delayed due to the storm.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
strike | warning | approximately | outage | service |
- Our internet ______ was restored after the storm passed.
- The internet ______ lasted for three hours yesterday afternoon.
- A powerful storm can ______ without much warning.
- It took ______ three hours to finish the project.
- A loud alarm sounded as a ______ to leave the building.