©REUTERS/Alessia Maccioni
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- elusive /ih-LOO-siv/
- vulnerability /vuhl-ner-uh-BIL-i-tee/
- herbivorous /hur-BIV-er-uhs/
- camouflage /KAM-uh-flahzh/
- refine /ri-FAHYN/
[adjective] – difficult to find, catch, or achieve
Birdwatchers traveled to the rainforest in hopes of spotting the elusive harpy eagle.
[noun] – the quality or state of being exposed to harm, attack, or damage
Habitat destruction has heightened the vulnerability of koalas to predators and environmental changes.
[adjective] – (of an animal) eating plants
Herbivorous animals like rabbits rely on grasses and leafy vegetables for sustenance.
[verb] – to conceal or disguise
The chameleon can camouflage itself by changing the color of its skin to blend with its surroundings.
[verb] – to improve or make something more precise or effective
The company aims to refine its production process to reduce waste and increase efficiency.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
In early November 2024, a rare pudu fawn was born at an Argentine biopark, providing scientists and conservationists with a valuable chance to study and observe this tiny, elusive species. The male pudu fawn, weighing just 1.21 kg (2.7 lbs), was named Lenga after a tree species native to the Andean Patagonian forest. Pudus are known to be one of the smallest deer species, growing up to 50 cm (20 inches) tall and weighing up to 12 kg (26.5 lbs). Lenga’s birth has brought attention to the vulnerability of pudus, with only about 10,000 remaining in the wild. These animals are classified as near-threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to threats from wild dogs and other introduced species in their habitat.
Lenga’s birth offers new hope for the conservation of pudus, as it provides an opportunity for researchers to gather essential data. The fawn will spend its early months under the care of its mother, Chalten, and father, Nicolino. During this time, Lenga will be breastfed until it can transition to a herbivorous diet. The white spots on Lenga’s fur will help it camouflage, protecting it from both daytime and nighttime predators. The Temaiken Foundation, which manages the park, is optimistic that studying Lenga will improve understanding of pudu behavior and help refine conservation strategies for these endangered deer and other species from the Patagonian region, including the huemul. This birth is seen as a crucial step in preventing the species from facing extinction.
Lenga’s birth offers new hope for the conservation of pudus, as it provides an opportunity for researchers to gather essential data. The fawn will spend its early months under the care of its mother, Chalten, and father, Nicolino. During this time, Lenga will be breastfed until it can transition to a herbivorous diet. The white spots on Lenga’s fur will help it camouflage, protecting it from both daytime and nighttime predators. The Temaiken Foundation, which manages the park, is optimistic that studying Lenga will improve understanding of pudu behavior and help refine conservation strategies for these endangered deer and other species from the Patagonian region, including the huemul. This birth is seen as a crucial step in preventing the species from facing extinction.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever visited a zoo or a wildlife park? If so, what animal did you find the most interesting, and why? If not, what animal would you like to see at a zoo, and why?
- Have you ever learned about an endangered animal before? If so, what did you learn about it? If not, which animal would you like to learn more about, and why?
- Do you agree that zoos and bioparks play an important role in protecting endangered species?
- What challenges do you think conservationists face when trying to save species like the pudu?
- If you could design a program to protect endangered animals, what would you focus on, and why?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- species
- habitat
- predator
- extinction
- conservationist