©REUTERS/Amit Dave/File Photo
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you celebrate festivals?
- Have you heard of sustainability?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- handcraft /HAND-KRAFT/
- serious /SEER-ee-uhs/
- available /uh-VEY-luh-buhl/
- sharp /shahrp/
- material /muh-TEER-ee-uhl/
[verb] – to make something by hand, usually with skill
I like to handcraft my own greeting cards for special occasions.
[adjective] – severe in effect; bad
The storm caused serious damage to the town’s infrastructure.
[adjective] – able to be obtained or accessed
The books you requested are available at the library.
[adjective] – having a fine edge or point; capable of cutting or piercing
Be careful with that sharp knife when you’re chopping vegetables.
[noun] – a physical substance that things can be made from
The artist used different materials to create the sculpture.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Kite-making in Gujarat, India, plays a significant role in the local economy, especially during the Uttarayan festival in mid-January. This Hindu festival marks the end of winter and the beginning of the harvest season. During Uttarayan, people across Gujarat, particularly in the west, take part in kite flying, using glass-coated or plastic strings. Over 130,000 workers handcraft kites, supporting an industry worth 6.50 billion Indian rupees (around $76.58 million). This provides jobs and boosts the local economy during the festival. Although kite flying lasts only two to three days, kite production continues throughout the year. However, the kite industry faces serious challenges. The plastic-coated strings, while cheap and easily available, cause many injuries and fatalities. Birds often get injured or killed by the sharp strings, and humans are also at risk, with at least 18 casualties reported in recent Uttarayan festivals due to electrocution or injuries from the strings. Environmental concerns are growing as well, as the materials used in kite-making harm wildlife and raise sustainability issues. Despite these challenges, kite-making remains a vital part of Gujarat’s culture and economy.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Kite-making in Gujarat is important for the local economy.
- Kite flying during Uttarayan lasts for more than a week.
- Over 130,000 workers are involved in kite production in Gujarat.
- The materials used for kite-making are environmentally friendly.
- Plastic-coated strings used in kite flying are safe for both humans and animals.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
handcraft | serious | available | sharp | materials |
- The construction team ordered new __________ to finish the building.
- Be careful with that __________ pencil; it could hurt you.
- She learned how to __________ wooden furniture from her grandfather.
- She was in __________ trouble after missing several important deadlines.
- The tickets for the concert are __________ at the box office.