Pennsylvania’s Capitol, designed by Joseph M. Huston in 1901, is an architectural masterpiece that represents a “temple of democracy.” Its impressive design rivals European palaces, with polished marble, detailed carvings, and valuable artwork. Among its treasures are 273 antique clocks, originally built into the building, many placed in mantels, and other features. These clocks, mostly made of mahogany or stained mahogany, combine both function and beauty. They highlight the Capitol’s historical and artistic value, drawing thousands of visitors each year to the seat of Pennsylvania’s government, where 253 lawmakers meet. However, Huston’s legacy is not without controversy; he was legally punished for conspiracy during the building’s construction, adding complexity to the story of this landmark.

The clocks need careful attention to keep them working, including regular oiling, mechanical repairs, and weekly winding. This work is done by professionals like Bethany Gill, who works for Johnson & Griffiths Studio under a $526,000 maintenance contract with the Capitol Preservation Committee. Gill’s job includes winding the clocks, checking their accuracy, and adjusting them for seasonal changes. Her commitment comes from a lifelong love of clocks, inspired by her father, a clock collector. These clocks are also taken out for cleaning and repairs to keep them accurate. According to Jason Wilson, a historian for the Capitol Preservation Committee, the custom-designed mantels and clock cases show the detailed craftsmanship that makes the Capitol so unique and beautiful.