Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Have you ever felt sleepy after eating a big meal?
- Do you think the food you eat affects how well you sleep?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- seed /seed/
- contain /kuhn-TEYN/
- produce /pruh-DOOS/
- recipe /RES-uh-pee/
- encourage /en-KUR-ij/
[noun] – the small, usually hard part of a plant from which new plants can grow
Farmers plant seeds in the spring to grow crops for the summer.
[verb] – to have something inside or as part of it
This drink contains vitamin C, which helps boost the immune system.
[verb] – to make or create something
Factories produce thousands of cars every year.
[noun] – a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish
She looked up new recipes to try for dinner this week.
[verb] – to give support or confidence to someone, or to promote something
Teachers encourage students to ask questions in class.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Research shows that diet and sleep are closely connected. A study from Columbia University found that eating too many unhealthy fats and simple carbs can make it harder to get deep, restful sleep. On the other hand, not getting enough sleep has been linked to weight gain. This creates a cycle—poor eating habits lead to bad sleep, which then makes people crave more unhealthy foods.Nutrition expert Marie-Pierre St-Onge explains that a bad diet can disrupt sleep, making it harder to make good food choices the next day. To find out if certain foods improve sleep, she teamed up with Kat Craddock, editor-in-chief of Saveur, to create Eat Better, Sleep Better. The cookbook highlights foods that support sleep, like fiber-rich grains, nuts, seeds, and colorful fruits and vegetables. These foods contain melatonin, which regulates sleep, and tryptophan, which helps produce serotonin and melatonin with the help of magnesium, zinc, and B vitamins. St-Onge emphasizes that eating well regularly is more effective than just eating sleep-friendly foods before bed. The book includes a 28-day meal plan with recipes like a healthier Creole gumbo using lean chicken and extra vegetables, as well as global dishes that encourage diverse, healthy eating.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Eating unhealthy foods can make it harder to sleep well.
- Getting enough sleep has no effect on a person’s weight.
- Poor sleep can lead to cravings for unhealthy foods.
- The cookbook Eat Better, Sleep Better focuses only on breakfast foods.
- Marie-Pierre St-Onge is a famous chef who wrote a cookbook about desserts.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
seeds | contains | produce | recipes | encourages |
- The museum ______ artifacts from ancient civilizations.
- She sprinkled ______ on top of her salad for extra crunch.
- The chef shared his favorite ______ for homemade bread.
- The government ______ people to recycle to help the environment.
- Plants ______ oxygen through photosynthesis.