Climate change is causing many challenges around the world, and one area that is not often discussed is how it affects space. A recent study from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) shows that as global warming continues due to burning coal, oil, and gas, the space around Earth will become more crowded with debris. The cooling of the upper atmosphere caused by greenhouse gases is reducing the drag that normally pulls space debris back to Earth. This means the natural process of cleaning up space debris is less effective. As a result, the available space for satellites in low Earth orbit could be reduced by as much as 82% by the end of this century, depending on future carbon pollution levels.

Satellites are essential for communication, navigation, weather forecasting, and monitoring various environmental and security issues. However, the increasing amount of space debris could make it difficult for satellites to operate safely. The lower atmospheric drag also means that smaller pieces of debris will remain in orbit longer, posing greater risks to operational satellites. Experts argue that understanding the link between climate change and space debris is crucial for managing future space activities. The study emphasizes the importance of addressing this issue to ensure the long-term sustainability of space exploration and satellite use. New technology and international cooperation will be necessary to develop solutions for reducing space debris and mitigating the effects of climate change on space.