Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you think it’s important for people to know how their food is produced?
- Do you think people should consider the environment when choosing what food to eat?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- produce /pruh-DOOS/
- encourage /en-KUR-ij/
- consider /kuhn-SID-er/
- demand /dih-MAND/
- efficient /ih-FISH-uhnt/
[verb] – to make or create something
Factories produce large amounts of plastic waste every year.
[verb] – to give support, confidence, or hope to someone
The guidebook encourages tourists to visit local markets to experience authentic culture.
[verb] – to think carefully about something
Please consider joining the science club this semester.
[noun] – the need or desire for something
There is a high demand for laptops during the back-to-school season.
[adjective] – working well without wasting time, energy, or resources
Using public transportation is often more efficient than driving in busy cities.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
A recent study found that grass-fed beef does not significantly lower carbon emissions compared to beef from industrial feedlots. Researchers discovered that even under ideal conditions, grass-fed cattle still produce similar levels of harmful emissions. This challenges the belief that grass-fed beef is a better choice for the environment. However, some experts point out that grass-fed beef may still offer benefits like improved animal welfare and better local environmental conditions. The study encourages consumers to carefully consider the environmental impact of their food choices, especially as global beef demand continues to increase. The study also revealed that grass-fed cattle take longer to reach market weight and require more resources, making the process less efficient. Because grass-fed cattle grow slower and are smaller than feedlot cattle, more animals are needed to produce the same amount of meat. Researchers used models to measure methane output, carbon dioxide emissions, and total meat production. While some experts believe grass-fed cattle may improve soil carbon storage, the study found this benefit is not enough to outweigh the higher emissions.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Grass-fed cattle grow faster and are larger than feedlot cattle.
- Researchers found that grass-fed cattle produce much lower emissions than feedlot cattle.
- The study confirmed that grass-fed beef is always the best choice for the environment.
- Some experts believe grass-fed beef can improve animal welfare and local environmental conditions.
- The study suggests that consumers should ignore the environmental impact of their food choices.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
produce | encourages | considers | demand | efficient |
- The report ______ the effects of social media on teenagers’ mental health.
- The new washing machine is faster and more ______ than the old one.
- The rising ______ for electric cars has increased production.
- Apple trees ______ fruit that is harvested in the fall.
- The teacher ______ students to read more books to improve their vocabulary.