A powerful earthquake with a magnitude of 7.7 hit near Mandalay, Myanmar, early on Friday, March 28, 2025. The earthquake was so powerful that it was felt in Bangkok, about 1,300 kilometers away. The epicenter was close to the Sagaing Fault, an area known for its geological activity. Major cities in Myanmar, including the capital Naypyidaw, suffered severe damage. Rescue workers were seen pulling people from collapsed buildings. In Bangkok, three construction sites, including a high-rise building, reported fatalities.

The U.S. Geological Survey estimated that over 800,000 people may have experienced strong shaking. Officials fear the fatality count could rise above 1,000. Experts explained that the earthquake was more destructive because it happened close to the Earth’s surface. Michael Steckler, a geophysicist from Columbia University, said tectonic plates can stay still for long periods, but when built-up pressure is suddenly released, it causes the ground to shake. More aftershocks are expected in the coming months due to shifts in the Earth’s crust. One reason the damage was so great is that many buildings in the area are not built to withstand earthquakes. In contrast, countries like Japan and the U.S. have strict building codes that help reduce damage. Scientists say that although it is not possible to predict earthquakes, good planning and strong buildings can help save lives.