©Nathan Hurner/U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service via AP
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever heard of a fish that lives in only one place? If so, where did it live? If not, what do you think it eats?
- Do you know what happens when a species becomes endangered? If so, what can help the species? If not, what do you think people should do?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- propose /pruh-POHZ/
- distinctive /dih-STINGK-tiv/
- settlement /SET-l-muhnt/
- invasive /in-VEY-siv/
- protection /pruh-TEK-shuhn/
[verb] – to offer or suggest a plan or idea for others to consider
The teacher proposed a class trip to the zoo.
[adjective] – meaning: easy to recognize because it is different from others
The bird has distinctive red and blue feathers.
[noun] – an official agreement that ends a disagreement
They made a settlement after a long argument.
[adjective] – (of plants or animals) entering an area and causing harm
That plant is invasive and grows too fast in gardens.
[noun] – keeping someone or something safe from harm or danger
Sunscreen gives protection from the sun.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
In April 2025, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed to include the Fish Lake Valley tui chub in the endangered species list. This distinctive fish is small and olive-colored. It lives only in one pond in Nevada, close to the California border. In the past, it lived in six different springs. Experts said the main reason for the fish’s danger is too much groundwater pumping. Water is used for agricultural activities like growing alfalfa. In 2023, the Center for Biological Diversity filed a lawsuit. After the settlement, the government agreed to study the fish’s condition. The agency later explained that climate change, land use, invasive species, and loss of habitat have also hurt the fish’s environment.
If added to the endangered species list, the tui chub will receive full protection. It will be illegal to kill, move, or sell this fish. Environmental groups said the fish is important to the desert ecosystem. A group leader warned that losing the fish may affect the area’s wetlands and other animals, such as antelope and bighorn sheep. The Trump administration also gave a new idea. It may change the meaning of the word “harm” under the law. Critics believe this change may undermine protection and cause irreversible harm. The proposal is open for public comments for 60 days.
If added to the endangered species list, the tui chub will receive full protection. It will be illegal to kill, move, or sell this fish. Environmental groups said the fish is important to the desert ecosystem. A group leader warned that losing the fish may affect the area’s wetlands and other animals, such as antelope and bighorn sheep. The Trump administration also gave a new idea. It may change the meaning of the word “harm” under the law. Critics believe this change may undermine protection and cause irreversible harm. The proposal is open for public comments for 60 days.
Comprehension questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- What fish did the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service talk about in April 2025?
- Where does this fish live now?
- How many springs did the fish live in before?
- What is one main reason for the fish’s danger?
- What is the water used for?
Discussion questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you seen an animal that only lives in one place? If so, where? If not, where would you like to look?
- Have you ever visited a pond, lake, or river? If so, what did you see? If not, what do you think lives there?
- Do you agree that small animals are important to nature?
- Why might it be a problem if one animal disappears from nature?
- Should people be allowed to comment on laws that protect animals? Why?