©(AP Photo/John Raby)
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- indispensable / in-di-SPEN-suh-buhl/
- collision /kuh-LIZH-uhn/
- patrol /puh-TROHL/
- biologist /bahy-OL-uh-jist/
- aviation /ey-vee-EY-shuhn/
[adjective] – very important; cannot be replaced
Nurses play an indispensable role in hospitals by helping doctors care for patients.
[noun] – an accident where two things hit each other
The ship avoided collisions by using radar.
[verb] – to walk or move around an area to keep it safe
Police patrol the streets every night to keep the city safe.
[noun] – a scientist who studies plants, animals, and living things
The biologist is helping the zoo take care of the animals.
[noun] – the operation of airplanes and airports; the activity of flying planes
Many students study aviation to become pilots.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Hercules and Ned, two border collies, play an indispensable role at West Virginia International Yeager Airport by helping to prevent dangerous collisions between wildlife and airplanes. At this airport, which sits on a mountain in Charleston, the dogs, along with their handler, patrol the mile-long airfield daily to scare away birds and other animals that might threaten flights. Wildlife strikes at U.S. airports are a significant concern, with around 19,000 incidents reported in 2023 alone, according to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Most involve birds, which can cause serious damage, delay flights, and in some cases, lead to fatalities. In response to these risks, the airport acquired Hercules in 2018 based on a wildlife biologist’s advice. The dog had previously trained for 18 months in North Carolina to herd geese and sheep, making him well-prepared for the role.
Hercules’s success has turned him into a local celebrity, gaining attention on social media and welcoming visitors in the terminal. Recently, another dog named Ned joined the team, trained in a similar way to herd goats and geese. Together, they patrol the field while staying in contact with air traffic control for any reports of wildlife. Their presence helps reduce delays and ensure smooth operations at the airport. The use of border collies in aviation is a unique strategy, as the dogs’ herding instinct allows them to chase birds away without harming them. Experts agree that their work is vital to aviation safety, as seen in past incidents like the 2009 bird strike that forced a plane to land in the Hudson River.
Hercules’s success has turned him into a local celebrity, gaining attention on social media and welcoming visitors in the terminal. Recently, another dog named Ned joined the team, trained in a similar way to herd goats and geese. Together, they patrol the field while staying in contact with air traffic control for any reports of wildlife. Their presence helps reduce delays and ensure smooth operations at the airport. The use of border collies in aviation is a unique strategy, as the dogs’ herding instinct allows them to chase birds away without harming them. Experts agree that their work is vital to aviation safety, as seen in past incidents like the 2009 bird strike that forced a plane to land in the Hudson River.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever seen an animal near an airport or on the road? If yes, what kind of animal was it? If not, do you think animals can go near airports? Why?
- Have you ever seen a dog helping people in public places? If yes, what was the dog doing? If not, do you think dogs can help people in other ways? Why or why not?
- Do you agree that airports should use animals, like dogs, instead of machines to keep birds away?
- What are some other ways airports could protect planes from wildlife?
- How can dogs help in other jobs besides airports?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- wildlife
- airplane
- concern
- airport
- local