Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- celestial /suh-LES-chuhl/
- demonstration /dem-uhn-STREY-shuhn/
- inspirational /in-spuh-REY-shuh-nl/
- resilience /ri-ZIL-yuhns/
- remarkable /ri-MAHR-kuh-buhl/
[adjective] – of or from the sky or outside this world
The stars and moon are celestial objects in the night sky.
[noun] – the act of showing how to do something or how something works
The astronaut gave a demonstration of how objects float in space.
[adjective] – making someone feel hopeful or encouraged to do something
The astronaut’s speech was very inspirational to young scientists.
[noun] – the ability to recover quickly after difficulties
His resilience helped him adjust to life back on Earth.
[adjective] – unusual or special and therefore surprising or worth mentioning
His long space mission at age 70 was truly remarkable.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
In April 2024, astronaut Don Pettit returned to Earth after spending almost seven months aboard the International Space Station. The landing happened on April 20 in Kazakhstan, which was also the date of his 70th birthday. Pettit used a Russian Soyuz capsule to return. According to NASA, he is the oldest full-time astronaut to complete such a long mission. The purpose of the mission was scientific research and observation of space. Pettit shared his experiences from NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston. He explained that living in microgravity helped remove the regular pain he usually feels. It was also reported that the astronaut vomited after landing because his body had to adjust to gravity again. Returning to Earth has always been difficult for his body, but floating in space made him feel like he was 30 years old again.
While in space, Pettit focused on astrophotography and small science experiments. He captured images of celestial bodies like auroras and comets and also observed satellites. During his free time, he did demonstrations with bubbles, honey, and peanut butter to show how objects behave in space. These activities helped the public understand physics in microgravity. Pettit said the space environment allows the body to rest and heal. He added that he still has energy for more flights and is not yet ready to retire. Experts describe his work as inspirational, and his mission showed the resilience of the human body in space. Pettit’s career remains remarkable for both science and space travel.
While in space, Pettit focused on astrophotography and small science experiments. He captured images of celestial bodies like auroras and comets and also observed satellites. During his free time, he did demonstrations with bubbles, honey, and peanut butter to show how objects behave in space. These activities helped the public understand physics in microgravity. Pettit said the space environment allows the body to rest and heal. He added that he still has energy for more flights and is not yet ready to retire. Experts describe his work as inspirational, and his mission showed the resilience of the human body in space. Pettit’s career remains remarkable for both science and space travel.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever seen pictures or videos of space or astronauts? If so, what did you find most interesting? If not, would you like to see some?
- Have you ever watched a science experiment or demonstration online or in class? If so, what did it show? If not, what kind of experiment would you like to see?
- Do you agree that space travel can help scientists learn more about the human body?
- How can demonstrations in space help students and people on Earth understand science?
- If space travel became common in the future, how might everyday life be different for people?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- international
- observation
- vomit
- activity
- capture