©(Alexandre Lefebvre via AP)
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Have you ever seen a big bone, like a bone from an animal?
- Have you ever thought about how people lived a long time ago?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- bone /bohn/
- hunt /huhnt/
- probably /PROB-uh-blee/
- history /HIS-tuh-ree/
- coast /kohst/
[noun] – any of the hard parts inside a human or animal that make up its frame
The dog found a bone in the garden.
[verb] – to chase and kill animals for food or sport
The lion hunts animals in the jungle for food.
[adverb] – likely to happen or be true
It will probably rain later today.
[noun] – an event and story from the past
I like learning about the history of my country.
[noun] – the land near the sea
We walked along the coast and saw many birds.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Scientists have found very old tools made from whale bones. The tools are about 20,000 years old. They were found near Spain and France, in a place called the Bay of Biscay. The bones came from big whales like blue whales, fin whales, and sperm whales. The people who made these tools did not hunt the whales. They probably found the bones from dead whales on the beach. The tools were long and thin, like spears. People used them to hunt big animals like reindeer and bison.This discovery is important because it helps people understand how people lived a long time ago. The study was published in a science magazine called Nature Communications. Many old things have been lost because the sea has risen, so this discovery is special. New technology helped scientists know how old the tools are. A researcher named Jean-Marc Petillon said whale bones were good for making strong tools. Another expert, Vicki Szabo, said the discovery shows that people and whales have a long history together. The study also shows that people who lived near the coast fished, hunted, and used the sea to survive.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- The tools were made from whale bones.
- The tools are about 50,000 years old.
- The bones came from small animals like rabbits.
- The people hunted whales to make these tools.
- People used the tools for hunting small fish.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
bone | hunt | probably | history | coast |
- The ______ is a nice place to watch the sunset.
- We saw a big ______ from a dinosaur at the museum.
- Farmers sometimes ______ animals that eat their crops.
- They will ______ go to the beach this weekend.
- The teacher told us about the ______ of the old castle.