Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- tick-borne /TIK-bawrn/
- barbed /bahrbd/
- repellent /ri-PEL-uhnt/
- multifaceted /muhl-tee-FAS-i-tid/
- persistent /per-SIS-tuhnt/
[adjective] – caused or spread by ticks
The veterinarian warned about tick-borne diseases that could affect cattle in rural areas.
[adjective] – having sharp points that curve backward
The fishhook had a barbed tip to prevent the fish from escaping once caught.
[noun] – a substance used to keep insects or animals away
Mosquito repellents are often used during outdoor camping trips.
[adjective] – having many parts or aspects
Solving climate change requires a multifaceted approach involving science, policy, and education.
[adjective] – continuing to exist or happen for a long time, especially in a way that is difficult to stop
The city is facing a persistent problem with traffic congestion during rush hour.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Health experts are warning about increased tick activity in the Northeastern United States, particularly in states such as Maine, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New York. According to specialists from Tufts University and SUNY Upstate Medical University, the number of tick bites has exceeded the average this year, especially those caused by American dog ticks and deer ticks. This rise is connected to more outdoor human activities such as hiking and gardening, especially during summer. However, scientists emphasize that ticks can remain active throughout the year, making every season a potential risk period for tick-borne infections like Lyme disease.
Ticks attach themselves to the skin of animals or humans and feed slowly, sometimes remaining unnoticed for hours. Their feeding method involves anchoring into the skin using barbed mouthparts. Taking a tick off early, especially during the first 24 hours, helps reduce the risk of disease. Immediate and careful removal using tweezers or similar tools is essential. Precautionary measures include applying insect repellents with DEET or permethrin, wearing protective clothing, and performing frequent body checks. Pets should also be examined after being outdoors, as ticks may hide in areas pets cannot groom easily, such as ears and between toes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises against tick testing due to unreliable results, instead encouraging observation for any rash or symptoms following a bite. Seeking medical care without delay is important if any symptoms develop after a tick bite. This multifaceted approach is key to mitigating the persistent threat posed by these parasitic arthropods.
Ticks attach themselves to the skin of animals or humans and feed slowly, sometimes remaining unnoticed for hours. Their feeding method involves anchoring into the skin using barbed mouthparts. Taking a tick off early, especially during the first 24 hours, helps reduce the risk of disease. Immediate and careful removal using tweezers or similar tools is essential. Precautionary measures include applying insect repellents with DEET or permethrin, wearing protective clothing, and performing frequent body checks. Pets should also be examined after being outdoors, as ticks may hide in areas pets cannot groom easily, such as ears and between toes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises against tick testing due to unreliable results, instead encouraging observation for any rash or symptoms following a bite. Seeking medical care without delay is important if any symptoms develop after a tick bite. This multifaceted approach is key to mitigating the persistent threat posed by these parasitic arthropods.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever seen or been bitten by a tick? If so, what did you do after the bite? If not, do you know what a tick looks like?
- Have you ever gone hiking, camping, or gardening in nature? If so, how did you protect yourself from insects? If not, would you like to try it? Why or why not?
- Do you agree that people should check their bodies for ticks after spending time outdoors?
- Why do you think tick bites are increasing in some parts of the United States?
- Should governments provide public information about tick prevention? Why or why not?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- specialist
- outdoor
- human activity
- hiking
- gardening