A new movement in fashion is focusing on reducing harm to the environment by using biodegradable materials. Caroline Zimbalist, a designer based in New York, is creating dresses made from seaweed, cornstarch, and other natural items. Her handmade designs have been worn by celebrities and aim to show that fashion can exist without depending on oil-based fabrics. Over 60% of clothing today is made from synthetic materials like polyester, which comes from fossil fuels. These materials produce pollution and release microplastics when washed. Well-known brands, including Adidas and Hermes, have started exploring alternative textiles such as those made from mushrooms. The purpose is to find options that cause less damage to the planet and still look attractive.

Some materials, like mycelium leather and corn-based fabric, have already been used in luxury fashion and sportswear. However, experts say these solutions are often more expensive and harder to produce on a large scale. For example, Zimbalist’s fabrics can melt in heat or smell bad if not treated correctly. Despite these problems, designers continue to experiment with innovative solutions. Experts believe these small efforts could influence big brands to change in the future. Companies are also studying how farming methods affect the sustainability of raw materials. While fossil-fuel-based clothing remains ubiquitous, growing interest in new textiles could help reduce waste and pollution over time. The fashion industry is not changing overnight, but early actions may lead to long-term environmental benefits.