
©(Marcelo Luna via AP)
Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you think dinosaurs are interesting to learn about?
- Would you feel excited if a new animal was named after you?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- explain /ik-SPLEYN/
[verb] – to make something clear or easy to understand
The teacher explained the rules of the game before the class started. - result /ri-ZUHLT/
[noun] – the information or outcome found after studying or testing something
The doctor showed the results of the blood test to the patient. - bone /bohn/
[noun] – any of the hard parts inside a human or animal that make up its frame
The archaeologists discovered bones buried under the old temple. - relative /REL-uh-tiv/
[noun] – a person or animal that is connected to another by family or kind
The panda is a relative of the bear family. - food chain /FOOD cheyn/
[noun] – the order of living things where each one is eaten by another
In the ocean, plankton are at the bottom of many food chains.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
A new type of dinosaur has been found in Argentina. The fossils were discovered in the Lago Colhué Huapi Formation in Patagonia. Scientists said the animal lived about 66 to 70 million years ago, close to the end of the Cretaceous period. The dinosaur was named Joaquinraptor casali. It was part of a group called megaraptorans, which were meat-eating dinosaurs with long heads and very strong claws. The researchers explained that the animal was about 23 feet long and is one of the best skeletons of this group ever found. Experts believe this discovery will help explain how these dinosaurs lived in South America, Australia, and Asia. The results of the study were published in the journal Nature Communications.The scientists found bones from the head, arms, legs, and tail. They also found a leg bone next to the jaws of an ancient crocodile relative. This shows that the dinosaur may have eaten crocodiles or other large reptiles. The animal was at least 19 years old when it died, but the cause of death is not known. The leader of the study, Lucio Ibiricu, named the dinosaur after his son Joaquin. Experts said this is an important discovery for learning about food chains in ancient environments.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- A new type of dinosaur was found in Argentina.
- Scientists said the dinosaur lived about 66 to 70 million years ago.
- The researchers explained that the animal was only 5 feet long.
- Scientists found only the tail of the dinosaur.
- The animal was at least 19 years old when it died.
Fill in the Blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
| explained | results | bones | relative | food chains |
- The dog found ______ in the garden and carried them away.
- Farmers study ______ to understand how insects and birds affect crops.
- The dolphin is a close ______ of the whale.
- The team shared the ______ of the experiment with the school.
- The guide ______ the history of the castle to the visitors.