
Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever experienced a strong typhoon in your area If so, what did you do to stay safe? If not, what would you prepare?
- What problems can a typhoon cause in a community? If so, what did people in your area experience? If not, what might happen?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- mobilize /MOH-buh-lahyz/
[verb] – to organize people or resources to prepare for action or work
The city tried to mobilize volunteers to clean the streets. - alleviate /uh-LEE-vee-eyt/
[verb] – to make pain, problems, or suffering less severe
Drinking water can alleviate thirst after walking under the sun. - community /kuh-MYOO-ni-tee/
[noun] – the people living in one area or having shared interests
The community planted trees to keep the park green. - government /GUHV-ern-muhnt/
[noun] – the group of people who control and make decisions for a country or area
The government built new schools in the countryside. - gradually /GRAJ-oo-uh-lee/
[adverb] – slowly or by small amounts over time
The heavy rain gradually stopped after two hours.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Typhoon Kalmaegi struck the central Philippines in early November, bringing intense rain, strong winds, and heavy floods across several provinces. The national weather bureau stated that the storm made landfall in Southern Leyte before moving west across the Visayas region with winds of about 150 kilometers per hour and gusts reaching 185 kilometers per hour. More than 150,000 residents were moved to safe areas before the storm arrived. Many ferry trips and domestic flights were canceled because of unsafe sea conditions. Meteorologists explained that such strong typhoons are inevitable in a country that experiences about 20 tropical cyclones each year.
After the typhoon, emergency teams faced formidable challenges in reaching flooded areas and restoring power. Authorities advised the public to remain vigilant as more rain was expected near Mount Kanlaon, where volcanic activity could trigger mudflows. Experts said Kalmaegi served as a catalyst for improving coordination and using advanced forecasting tools. Local agencies worked to mobilize volunteers and emergency workers, while early evacuations, mobile alerts, and satellite updates helped alleviate damage. The national disaster council emphasized that recovery depends on the resilience of both communities and government institutions. Kalmaegi later moved out of the Philippine Area of Responsibility, and weather conditions gradually improved across the region.
After the typhoon, emergency teams faced formidable challenges in reaching flooded areas and restoring power. Authorities advised the public to remain vigilant as more rain was expected near Mount Kanlaon, where volcanic activity could trigger mudflows. Experts said Kalmaegi served as a catalyst for improving coordination and using advanced forecasting tools. Local agencies worked to mobilize volunteers and emergency workers, while early evacuations, mobile alerts, and satellite updates helped alleviate damage. The national disaster council emphasized that recovery depends on the resilience of both communities and government institutions. Kalmaegi later moved out of the Philippine Area of Responsibility, and weather conditions gradually improved across the region.
Comprehension Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- Where did Typhoon Kalmaegi first make landfall?
- What natural events did the typhoon bring to the Philippines?
- How many residents were moved to safe areas before the storm arrived?
- Why were many ferry trips and domestic flights canceled?
- How many tropical cyclones does the Philippines experience each year?
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever helped your community after a disaster? If so, what did you do? If not, how would you help?
- Have you received a storm warning before? If so, what actions did you take? If not, what would you do first?
- Do you agree that early warnings can save many lives during typhoons?
- Why is it important for the government and communities to work together after a disaster?
- How can technology make it easier to prepare for future typhoons?