Adult reading for pleasure has decreased in the United States in recent years, according to government data. Time-use surveys showed that 16 percent of adults read for enjoyment on an average day in 2023, while 28 percent did so in 2004. The decline includes books, e-books, audiobooks, and magazines and affects many age groups. Researchers reported that this change has mainly happened in North America, with similar trends in other developed countries. Experts said that busy work schedules, more screen time, and shorter attention spans have contributed to the decrease. Libraries and education groups raised concerns because reading supports learning, mental health, and language skills.

In response, libraries and digital services have taken steps to support adult reading. Library platforms now offer tools that suggest books based on past reading interests. Researchers advised starting with short and enjoyable texts to help readers continue the habit. Audiobooks and e-books allow reading during commuting or while doing household tasks. Some communities also organize quiet group reading activities and use online reading trackers to encourage participation. Recent updates to library apps have increased free access to digital reading materials. Specialists explained that setting simple goals and choosing interesting topics can help adults return to regular reading.