
©(AP Photo/Seth Wenig)
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- precipice /PRES-uh-pis/
[noun] – a dangerous or important point before a major change
The country reached a precipice during the economic crisis. - paradigm /PAR-uh-dahym/
[noun] – a typical model or example of how something is done
The manager introduced a different paradigm for team communication. - disturbance /dih-STUR-buhns/
[noun] – an event that interrupts normal activity or movement
The flight was delayed due to a weather disturbance. - deployment /dih-PLOI-muhnt/
[noun] – the act of putting something into use in a real situation
The city planned the deployment of electric buses. - aesthetic /es-THET-ik/
[noun] – the visual appearance or style of something
The building has a modern aesthetic with clean lines.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
A new humanoid robot named Sprout was publicly introduced in January 2026 at a Manhattan office in New York. The robot was developed by Fauna Robotics, a United States startup that worked privately for two years before the launch. Sprout stands about one meter tall and has a soft, padded body designed to look safe and friendly. The launch comes at a time when rapid progress in artificial intelligence and robotics has brought the industry to a technological precipice. Unlike industrial robots used in factories, Sprout is intended for homes, schools, and research environments. The company aims to create a new paradigm in robotics by focusing on social interaction rather than physical strength. Sprout is sold mainly as a developer platform for universities and technology companies, with a reported price of about 50,000 dollars per unit.
Sprout moves using mapping and navigation systems that allow careful walking and safe movement around people and furniture. Engineers involved in the project reported that the robot can recover balance after small disturbances, showing physical resilience during testing. The robot can also perform light tasks, such as picking up small objects or traveling between rooms, using software that developers can adjust. Recent improvements in batteries and motors have made longer operation and smoother motion possible, supporting real-world deployment. Designers involved in the project stated that the robot avoids a threatening appearance and instead uses a friendly aesthetic. Experts suggest that this design choice may reduce fear and help social robots become more accepted. However, challenges remain, including high costs and uncertain demand. Even so, the launch highlights growing interest in robots designed to share everyday human spaces.
Sprout moves using mapping and navigation systems that allow careful walking and safe movement around people and furniture. Engineers involved in the project reported that the robot can recover balance after small disturbances, showing physical resilience during testing. The robot can also perform light tasks, such as picking up small objects or traveling between rooms, using software that developers can adjust. Recent improvements in batteries and motors have made longer operation and smoother motion possible, supporting real-world deployment. Designers involved in the project stated that the robot avoids a threatening appearance and instead uses a friendly aesthetic. Experts suggest that this design choice may reduce fear and help social robots become more accepted. However, challenges remain, including high costs and uncertain demand. Even so, the launch highlights growing interest in robots designed to share everyday human spaces.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever seen or used a robot in real life, such as at school, work, or a public place? If so, where did you see it and what did it do? If not, where would you like to see a robot used in the future?
- Have you ever thought about having a robot move safely around your home? If yes, how could the robot help with daily activities? If not, what daily problem at home could a robot help solve?
- Do you agree that robots should look friendly when they are used in homes and schools?
- Why might some people feel afraid of robots, and how could robot design help reduce that fear?
- How could robots designed for social spaces change the way people live or work in the future?
Summarization:
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- robot
- launch
- friendly
- artificial intelligence
- physical strength