
Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you use shampoo or conditioner every day?
- Do you think expensive hair products are better than cheap ones?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- conditioner /kuhn-DISH-uh-ner/
[noun] – a product used to improve the condition of hair or another surface
The fabric conditioner helps keep clothes soft after washing. - salon /suh-LON/
[noun] – a place where professional beauty or personal care services are provided
The salon offers different services for skin and nail care. - guidance /GAHYD-ns/
[noun] – advice or information given to help someone decide or act
Students need clear guidance when choosing their school subjects. - scalp /skalp/
[noun] – the skin that covers the top of the head
A clean scalp helps support healthy hair growth. - irritation /ir-i-TEY-shuhn/
[noun] – a condition in which the skin becomes uncomfortable or inflamed
Strong soap can cause skin irritation after frequent use.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Expensive shampoos and conditioners have become more common since the early 2020s in salons, pharmacies, and online stores in North America and Europe. This trend shows a gap between premium hair products costing over forty dollars and cheaper mass-market products. Dermatology studies report that many low-cost shampoos clean hair well when they use similar cleansing ingredients. Researchers explain that high prices often come from marketing, packaging design, and smaller production size, not from better results. The issue matters as spending on personal care rises while clear scientific guidance remains limited.Hair experts explain that healthy hair mainly depends on scalp care and daily habits, not on brand names. Medical studies describe the scalp as a living system that supports hair growth when oil balance and skin health stay steady. Curly, colored, or heat-styled hair benefits from gentle cleansers, while straight or oily hair usually handles simple formulas. Doctors advise checking ingredient labels during irritation or dandruff. New products include sulfate-free shampoos made with new cosmetic technology. Experts say informed choice and regular care give better results than choosing products only by price.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Expensive shampoos and conditioners became common before the early 2020s.
- Premium hair products usually cost less than mass-market products.
- Dermatology studies say some low-cost shampoos can clean hair well.
- High shampoo prices always mean better results for hair.
- Personal care spending is going down in recent years.
Fill in the Blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
| conditioner | salon | guidance | scalp | irritation |
- The manual provides ______ on how to use the equipment safely.
- Cold weather can make the ______ feel dry and tight.
- The doctor explained how to reduce ______ from new clothing materials.
- Many people visit a ______ before important events.
- Many people use ______ after shampoo to keep their hair smooth.