Pre-reading questions:
- Do you know what malaria is?
- Do you think diseases caused by mosquitoes can be eradicated soon?
Vocabulary:
- discovery /dih-SKUHV-uh-ree/
- scent /sent /
- researcher /ri-SUR-cher/
- disrupt /dis-RUHPT/
- specific /spi-SIF-ik/
[noun] – the process of finding information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time, or the thing that is found
The astronomer’s telescope captured an extraordinary celestial event, leading to the discovery of a new celestial body.
[noun] – a pleasant natural smell
The air was filled with the scent of blooming flowers as spring arrived.
[noun] – someone who studies a subject, especially in order to discover new information or reach a new understanding
The researcher published several groundbreaking papers in prestigious scientific journals.
[verb] – to prevent something, especially a system, process, or event, from continuing as usual or as expected
The protest disrupted the flow of traffic, causing delays and inconvenience for commuters.
[adjective] – relating to one thing and not others; particular
The specific location of the event was provided to the attendees, along with parking instructions.
Article reading:
Understanding how mosquitoes are attracted to human scent is crucial in the fight against malaria, a disease that affects many people, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. By identifying the chemicals in body odor that attract mosquitoes, scientists hope to create new repellents and attractants that can change mosquito behavior and stop them from spreading the malaria parasite. This discovery opens up possibilities for new methods of preventing malaria. By targeting specific compounds in body odor, personalized repellents could be developed to better repel mosquitoes that carry malaria. This offers new ways to control malaria. Scientists and public health officials can work together to design interventions that disrupt the transmission of malaria and bring us closer to the goal of ending malaria altogether.
True or False:
- Scientists discovered that human body color attracts mosquitoes that carry malaria.
- Mosquitoes are specifically attracted to the unique scent of people infected with malaria.
- This discovery could help reduce the spread of malaria.
- Understanding mosquito attraction to human scent is not connected to fighting malaria.
- Scientists aim to create new repellents and attractants based on the chemicals in body odor.
Fill in the blanks:
discovery | scent | researcher | disrupt | specific |
- The renowned ___________ published a series of influential papers on the topic.
- The unexpected power outage ___________ the flow of the conference.
- The teacher provided ___________ instructions for completing the experiment accurately.
- The scientist’s groundbreaking ___________ paved the way for new advancements in curing cancer.
- The fragrant ___________ of blooming flowers filled the garden.