Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- What is your initial understanding or knowledge about foodborne illnesses or food poisoning?
- What do you think are some common sources or factors that can lead to foodborne illnesses or food poisoning?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- crucial /KROO-shuhl/
- infection /in-FEK-shuhn/
- immediate /ih-MEE-dee-it/
- severe /suh-VEER/
- cautious /KAW-shuhs/
[adjective] – extremely important or necessary
Proper communication is crucial in any team project to ensure everyone is on the same page.
[noun] – a condition in which bacteria or viruses that cause disease have entered the body
The wound became red and swollen, indicating a possible infection.
[adjective] – happening or done without delay
The firefighters took immediate action to evacuate the building as soon as they detected the gas leak.
[adjective] – causing very great pain, difficulty, worry, damage, etc.; very serious
The storm caused severe damage to the coastal town.
[adjective] – being careful and taking extra care or precautions
The hiker was cautious while navigating the steep mountain trail.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Food safety is crucial, particularly in light of recent recalls, like the one from American Foods Group, involving over 58,000 pounds of raw ground beef due to potential E. coli contamination. This highlights the critical need to prevent foodborne illnesses. According to Dr. Leana Wen, an expert in health policy, food poisoning, or foodborne infection, occurs when harmful microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, or parasites contaminate what we eat or drink, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In the United States, Norovirus is the most frequent cause of these infections, followed by bacteria like salmonella, campylobacter, listeria, and E. coli, as well as parasites like toxoplasma.
Dr. Wen urges immediate medical attention for persistent symptoms, especially if they worsen. She highlights recent bacteria: E. coli and Vibrio vulnificus. E. coli, from human and animal intestines, can cause severe issues. Vibrio vulnificus, often in undercooked shellfish, can lead to serious infections. Dr. Wen stresses proper food prep, including washing fruits and vegetables and using meat thermometers. She advises against cross-contamination and emphasizes separate utensils for raw and cooked foods. Safe grilling involves maintaining proper temperatures and ensuring clean hands. Lastly, Dr. Wen recommends quickly refrigerating leftovers and being extra cautious with vulnerable groups.
Dr. Wen urges immediate medical attention for persistent symptoms, especially if they worsen. She highlights recent bacteria: E. coli and Vibrio vulnificus. E. coli, from human and animal intestines, can cause severe issues. Vibrio vulnificus, often in undercooked shellfish, can lead to serious infections. Dr. Wen stresses proper food prep, including washing fruits and vegetables and using meat thermometers. She advises against cross-contamination and emphasizes separate utensils for raw and cooked foods. Safe grilling involves maintaining proper temperatures and ensuring clean hands. Lastly, Dr. Wen recommends quickly refrigerating leftovers and being extra cautious with vulnerable groups.
Comprehension questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- What recent food recall is mentioned in the text, and what was the reason for it?
- According to Dr. Leana Wen, what is food poisoning, and what are some common symptoms?
- Which microorganism is mentioned as the most frequent cause of foodborne infections in the United States?
- Why does Dr. Wen emphasize the need for immediate medical attention for persistent symptoms?
- What are some of the food preparation practices recommended by Dr. Wen to ensure food safety?
Discussion questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you or someone you know ever had a foodborne illness? If yes, could you tell us about what happened and how it affected you or the person involved? If not, can you think of a time when you or someone you know took extra care to avoid foodborne illnesses, especially when handling raw meats or seafood?
- Have you ever had to return or throw away a food item because you were worried about its safety or possible contamination? If so, can you share what happened and how you dealt with it? If not, can you recall a time when you were especially careful about food safety, maybe during a special event or gathering? What precautions did you take?
- Do you think Dr. Leana Wen’s advice on preventing foodborne illnesses is practical and effective?
- What measures do you believe can be implemented at different stages of the food supply chain to prevent incidents like the E. coli contamination in the recalled beef?
- In your opinion, how important are government regulations and oversight in making sure food is safe, and how well do you think these measures work in practice?