Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Is marine research important for understanding ocean life?
- Do researchers learn about marine animals by studying their anatomy?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- facility /fuh-SIL-i-tee/
- species /SPEE-sheez/
- especially /ih-SPESH-uh-lee/
- valuable /VAL-yoo-uh-buhl/
- indigenous /in-DIJ-uh-nuhs/
[noun] – a building or place that provides a particular service
The factory has a large facility for making toys.
[noun] – a group of animals or plants that are similar and can produce offspring
There are many species of birds in the forest.
[adverb] – used to emphasize something in particular
I like fruits, especially apples.
[adjective] – important and helpful
The teacher’s feedback is valuable for improving our work.
[adjective] – native to a particular place or environment
The indigenous people live in small villages.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
In July, a rare spade-toothed whale was discovered on a beach in New Zealand. This whale, found near Dunedin, is only the seventh known specimen of its kind. The whale, measuring 5 meters in length, was transported to a research facility for further study. The spade-toothed whale is one of the most elusive marine species, and it lives in the deep waters of the Southern Pacific Ocean. The species was first identified in 1872 through skeletal remains, making this discovery especially important for marine researchers. The whale’s dissection is being conducted with careful attention to scientific accuracy and Māori cultural values. Researchers have found markings on the whale’s body from cookiecutter sharks, but these were not believed to be the cause of death. The study of the whale’s anatomy, including its auditory and digestive systems, will provide valuable insights into its biology. 3D technology is being used to replicate the whale’s jawbone and teeth, and DNA analysis has confirmed the species’ distinctiveness. This approach combines scientific research with indigenous knowledge to expand understanding of rare marine species.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- The whale was found in New Zealand.
- The whale was discovered in a forest.
- The species was first identified in 1972.
- The whale is known to live in shallow waters.
- Researchers used 3D technology for studying the whale.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
facility | species | especially | valuable | indigenous |
- The ______ plants grow only in this area.
- The hospital _____ offers many health services.
- Some ______ of fish live in cold water.
- Her advice was ______ during the difficult decision-making process.
- She loves animals, ______ cats.