©AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa, File
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- What do you know about protecting the ocean and its resources?
- Why is it important to save marine animals like dolphins or turtles?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- allocate /AL-uh-keyt/
- mitigation /mit-i-GEY-shuhn/
- swap /swop/
- mangrove /MANG-grohv/
- trade /treyd/
[verb] – to give something to someone as their share or for a particular purpose
The teacher allocated five minutes for each group to present their ideas.
[noun] – the act of making something less severe, serious, or painful
Planting trees helps in the mitigation of air pollution.
[noun] – an exchange of one thing for another
The swap between old furniture and new ones made the house brighter.
[noun] – a tree or shrub that grows in tropical coastal swamps
Mangroves protect the coastline from strong waves.
[noun] – the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods or services
The trade of rice and spices is common in this region.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
The Bahamas has taken a significant step toward environmental and economic progress by refinancing $300 million of its external debt. The announcement, made on November 22, 2024, revealed that over $120 million will be allocated to marine conservation projects and climate change mitigation. This move is part of a debt-for-nature swap, the fifth agreement of its kind globally. The Bahamian government has partnered with The Nature Conservancy, the Inter-American Development Bank, and other financial institutions. These funds will be used to protect marine ecosystems over the next 15 years, with the aim of generating $124 million for conservation.
This deal is considered groundbreaking because it involves private investors and insurers. Builders Vision has provided a co-guarantee, and AXA XL is offering credit insurance. This agreement is the first of its kind to include commitments to combat climate change. The funding will focus on restoring ecosystems such as mangroves and seagrass, which help absorb carbon dioxide and reduce global warming. In addition, the initiative will protect valuable fisheries, including the spiny lobster trade, which contributes over $100 million annually to the economy. The Bahamas has a long history of environmental preservation, with more than 17% of its coastal waters already protected.
This deal is considered groundbreaking because it involves private investors and insurers. Builders Vision has provided a co-guarantee, and AXA XL is offering credit insurance. This agreement is the first of its kind to include commitments to combat climate change. The funding will focus on restoring ecosystems such as mangroves and seagrass, which help absorb carbon dioxide and reduce global warming. In addition, the initiative will protect valuable fisheries, including the spiny lobster trade, which contributes over $100 million annually to the economy. The Bahamas has a long history of environmental preservation, with more than 17% of its coastal waters already protected.
Comprehension questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- What amount of external debt did The Bahamas refinance?
- How much money will be allocated to marine conservation?
- What is the main goal of the marine conservation funds?
- What organization is partnering with The Bahamas for this project?
- What type of natural ecosystems are being restored?
Discussion questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever visited a place with a lot of marine life? If so, what animals did you see? If not, where would you like to go?
- Do you know anyone who works in fishing, conservation, or environmental protection? If so, what do they do? If not, what kind of work do you imagine?
- Do you agree that marine conservation can help protect the environment?
- What might happen to fishing jobs if marine conservation is ignored?
- What challenges do you think The Bahamas might face in this project?