Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Have you heard about winter storms?
- Have you ever been in a situation where the weather changed your daily plans?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- weather /WETH-er/
- cancellation /kan-suh-LEY-shuhn/
- temperature /TEM-per-uh-cher/
- frequent /free-kwuhnt/
- preparedness /pri-PAIR-id-nis/
[noun] – the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time
The weather today is very sunny.
[noun] – the act of stopping something from happening
There was a cancellation of the concert.
[noun] – the degree of heat in a place or thing
The temperature is very high today.
[adjective] – happening often
She makes frequent visits to the library.
[noun] – the state of being ready for something
Preparedness for emergencies is very important.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
A severe winter storm affected various regions of the United States earlier this week, bringing intense cold, heavy snow, and freezing rain. The weather started when a polar vortex moved south, causing extreme conditions. Meteorologists reported that the cold front made wind chills drop to minus 10 degrees Celsius in southern states like Texas and Louisiana. Many state governors declared emergencies to manage the crisis and protect communities. The storm led to dangerous travel, power failures, and many flight cancellations, affecting residents and travelers alike. Experts said the unusual severity was caused by cold Arctic air meeting a low-pressure system.
Efforts to reduce damage included activating emergency services and issuing weather warnings. Many schools closed, and local authorities suspended government work for public safety. Meteorologists predicted up to 30 centimeters of more snow, with freezing temperatures likely continuing through midweek. Environmental scientists pointed to climate change as a possible cause of more frequent extreme weather, emphasizing the need for better response plans and long-term preparedness.
Efforts to reduce damage included activating emergency services and issuing weather warnings. Many schools closed, and local authorities suspended government work for public safety. Meteorologists predicted up to 30 centimeters of more snow, with freezing temperatures likely continuing through midweek. Environmental scientists pointed to climate change as a possible cause of more frequent extreme weather, emphasizing the need for better response plans and long-term preparedness.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- The weather was cold and snowy.
- The temperature reached above freezing in Texas.
- Many schools closed because of the storm.
- The storm caused no flight cancellations.
- Environmental scientists believe climate change might cause more extreme weather.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
weather | cancellation | temperature | frequent | preparedness |
- The city focused on ______ for the storm.
- The ______ of the flight was announced.
- I don’t like bad _____.
- There are ______ rain showers in the spring.
- I feel the ______ dropping at night.