Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you think cooking is more about skill or following steps?
- Would you be willing to wait longer for a better-cooked egg?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- temperature /TEM-per-uh-cher/
- method /METH-uhd/
- involve /in-VOLV/
- firm /furm/
- heat /heet/
[noun] – a measure of how hot or cold something is
The researchers measured the temperature of the ocean to track climate changes.
[noun] – a particular way of doing something
Scientists are testing a new method for recycling plastic waste efficiently.
[verb] – to include something as a necessary part
The training program involves practicing speaking skills every day.
[adjective] – hard or solid, not soft
She prefers a firm mattress for better back support.
[noun] – the quality of being hot or a high temperature
The heat from the sun is strongest around noon.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Scientists have discovered a better way to cook boiled eggs, as explained in a study published in Communications Engineering. They found that egg whites and yolks harden at different temperatures, which often leads to chalky yolks or runny whites when using traditional boiling methods. To fix this, researchers developed a technique called periodic cooking, which relies on mathematical calculations to improve the results. This method involves moving eggs between two water baths—one at boiling temperature and another at 30°C—every two minutes for a total of 32 minutes. Afterward, the eggs are cooled under running water. By testing hundreds of eggs, scientists found that this process creates a creamy yolk and firm white, avoiding the uneven cooking of regular boiling. Unlike traditional methods, which cause heat to spread unevenly, periodic cooking ensures a slow and controlled change from liquid to solid. Lab tests confirmed its effectiveness, and eight tasters preferred its texture. Though the process takes longer, experts believe the improved consistency is worth it. However, with rising egg prices due to avian flu, this method may not be practical for everyday use.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- The new cooking method is called periodic cooking.
- Periodic cooking is the fastest way to boil eggs.
- Scientists used mathematical calculations to develop the new method.
- The periodic cooking method involves moving eggs between two water baths.
- Periodic cooking requires eggs to stay in boiling water for 32 minutes without interruption.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
temperatures | methods | involves | firm | heat |
- Fixing the machine ______ replacing some old parts.
- Too much ______ can damage electronic devices.
- The dough should be ______ but not too hard before baking.
- Teachers use different ______ to help students understand difficult concepts.
- Different ______ affect how fast bacteria grow in food.