A recent study on the genetic health of Asian elephants in northern Cambodia has provided important insights into the population’s status. Researchers from the Fauna & Flora conservation group conducted this study, focusing on elephants in the Prey Lang, Preah Roka, and Chhaeb Wildlife Sanctuaries. By analyzing DNA from elephant dung, the researchers discovered 51 elephants in these areas. The study found a significant level of genetic diversity, which is crucial for maintaining the long-term survival of the endangered species. Experts believe that with proper protection and habitat management, the elephant population could slowly grow.

Although the findings are promising, the study also highlights several challenges to the population’s survival. Habitat degradation, especially the fragmentation of natural environments, is a significant threat to these elephants. Experts, including Pablo Sinovas, the director of Fauna & Flora in Cambodia, suggest that this research provides a strong foundation for future conservation efforts. There is hope that similar studies will be conducted in other parts of Cambodia and neighboring countries such as Vietnam, where the elephant population is also threatened. The data gathered will help shape future strategies to preserve the species and ensure its survival in the wild.