©(Alexandre Lefebvre via AP)
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- What would you like to learn about how people lived long ago?
- Do you think people a long time ago were smart or creative? Why?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- pointed /POIN-tid/
- survive /ser-VAHYV/
- discovery /dih-SKUHV-uh-ree/
- connection /kuh-NEK-shuhn/
- resource /REE-sawrs/
[adjective] – having a sharp end or tip
The hunter carried a pointed stick for protection.
[verb] – to continue to live, especially after a dangerous situation
The ship’s crew survived by using what they found on the island.
[noun] – the act of finding something for the first time
The scientist’s discovery of a new planet was exciting.
[noun] – a link or relationship between things or people
There is a strong connection between food and culture.
[noun] – a thing that can be used to help or provide support
The country has many natural resources like water and forests.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Researchers have found the oldest known whale bone tools, estimated to be around 20,000 years old. The tools were discovered in the Bay of Biscay, near the coasts of Spain and France. These thin, pointed tools were made from the bones of large whales, such as blue whales, fin whales, and sperm whales. Scientists believe the people who made these tools did not hunt whales directly. Instead, they likely collected bones from dead whales that had washed onto the shore. The tools were probably used for hunting large land animals like reindeer and bison.
This discovery is important because it gives researchers new ideas about how early humans survived near the sea. The study was published in the scientific journal Nature Communications. Experts say that many old artifacts have been lost due to rising sea levels, so this find is especially valuable. Radiocarbon dating technology helped scientists learn the exact age of the tools. Jean-Marc Petillon, a researcher in France, explained that whale bones were very useful for making strong hunting tools. Vicki Szabo, a historian from the U.S., said the discovery shows the long connection between humans and whales. The study also shows that early humans not only hunted animals but also fished and collected shells near the coast, using many resources to survive.
This discovery is important because it gives researchers new ideas about how early humans survived near the sea. The study was published in the scientific journal Nature Communications. Experts say that many old artifacts have been lost due to rising sea levels, so this find is especially valuable. Radiocarbon dating technology helped scientists learn the exact age of the tools. Jean-Marc Petillon, a researcher in France, explained that whale bones were very useful for making strong hunting tools. Vicki Szabo, a historian from the U.S., said the discovery shows the long connection between humans and whales. The study also shows that early humans not only hunted animals but also fished and collected shells near the coast, using many resources to survive.
Comprehension questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- How old are the whale bone tools?
- Where were the tools found?
- What animals did the bones come from?
- What were the tools probably used for?
- Why is the discovery important for researchers?
Discussion questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever seen a big animal like a whale, a dolphin, or a big fish? If yes, where did you see it? If not, what animal would you like to see one day?
- Have you ever made or used a tool, like a knife or a hammer? If yes, what did you use it for? If not, what tool would you like to learn how to use?
- Do you agree that studying old tools can help us understand how people lived in the past?
- Why do you think early humans did not hunt whales directly?
- Why do you think it is important to study old bones and tools today?