Argan oil is a special product from Morocco. People in Morocco use it for food and traditional medicine. Now, people around the world also use it in expensive beauty products. Most argan oil comes from areas near a city called Essaouira. Women in villages make the oil by hand. It takes two days to make one kilogram, and it sells for about $3 in Morocco. Because more people want argan oil, the forests are getting smaller. These forests were once very big, but now they are 40% smaller. Experts say this is because of too much cutting, climate change, and using land for other crops. This hurts plants, animals, and people in the countryside.

The Moroccan government started a plan in 2018 to save the forests. They plant argan trees with capers to help keep water and make the soil better. But the weather is very dry, so the trees grow slowly. Also, many small groups (cooperatives) must sell the oil to other people for a low price. These people sell it again for more money. The producers do not get much profit. A new program to help local producers is planned for 2026.