Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- What time do you usually go to bed before school days?
- Do you sometimes feel sleepy in class? If so, what usually makes you tired? If not, what helps you stay awake
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- disrupt /dis-RUHPT/
[verb] – to prevent something from continuing as usual or as expected
The loud noise will disrupt the class. - familiar /fuh-MIL-yer/
[adjective] – easy to recognize because of being seen, met, or heard before
The place looks familiar to me. - unquestionable /uhn-KWES-chuh-nuh-buhl/
[adjective] – certain; without a doubt
The importance of clean air is unquestionable. - process /PROS-es/
[noun] – a series of actions taken to achieve a result
Learning to cook is a fun process. / Making clothes is a long process. - consistent /kuhn-SIS-tuhnt/
[adjective] – always behaving or happening in the same way
He is consistent in waking up early.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
As the new school year approaches, health specialists in the United States are advising families to restore consistent sleep routines after the irregular schedules of summer. Pediatric experts emphasized that sufficient rest is vital for focus, attention, and overall academic performance. Data from Children’s National Hospital shows that preschoolers need up to 13 hours of rest, children aged 6 to 12 require 9 to 12 hours, and teenagers function best with 8 to 10 hours of sleep. Schedules often become disrupted during vacation months due to travel, social gatherings, and prolonged screen use. To address this, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommended adjusting bedtimes gradually—by 15 to 30 minutes each night—a week or two before classes begin to restore a balanced routine.
Specialists also advised avoiding heavy meals and limiting television or gadget use at least two hours before bedtime, replacing them with calming activities such as reading or bathing. Exposure to natural light in the morning can help regulate the body’s clock. Managing school-related anxiety is considered paramount for better rest; visiting the school or attending orientations can make the environment more familiar. While starting a routine may have logistical challenges, the benefits—such as improved concentration, emotional stability, and academic progress—are unquestionable. Sleep experts stated that adapting to new schedules is a gradual process, and parents are encouraged to remain steadfast in following consistent practices for long-term well-being.
Specialists also advised avoiding heavy meals and limiting television or gadget use at least two hours before bedtime, replacing them with calming activities such as reading or bathing. Exposure to natural light in the morning can help regulate the body’s clock. Managing school-related anxiety is considered paramount for better rest; visiting the school or attending orientations can make the environment more familiar. While starting a routine may have logistical challenges, the benefits—such as improved concentration, emotional stability, and academic progress—are unquestionable. Sleep experts stated that adapting to new schedules is a gradual process, and parents are encouraged to remain steadfast in following consistent practices for long-term well-being.
Comprehension Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them based on the article.
- Who is advising families to restore sleep routines?
- What time of year is mentioned in the article?
- How many hours of rest do preschoolers need?
- How many hours of sleep do children aged 6 to 12 require?
- What often disrupts schedules during vacation months?
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever had trouble sleeping before school days? If so, what caused it? If not, what helps you sleep well?
- Have you ever changed your sleep schedule for school? If so, was it easy? If not, what would make it easier?
- Do you agree that limiting screen time before bed helps sleep?
- Why do you think sleep affects focus and learning?
- If students had shorter school days, would it help their sleep? Why or why not?