Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Do you like handmade items more than factory-made items?
- Would you like to try making something by hand, like sewing or crocheting?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- village /VIL-ij/
[noun] – a small group of houses and buildings in the countryside, smaller than a town
The village near the river is known for its beautiful gardens. - lace /leys/
[noun] – a delicate cloth made with patterns of holes, often by hand with thread
The bride wore a veil made of lace during the ceremony. - design /dih-ZAHYN/
[noun] – the plan, pattern, or arrangement of shapes and colors in something
The artist showed a new design for the city’s park fountain. - skill /skil/
[noun] – the ability to do something well, usually gained through learning or practice
The chef used his cooking skills to prepare a special meal for the guests. - gain /geyn/
[verb] – to get or receive something, usually after effort
The team worked hard to gain the trust of the local community.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
In southern Poland, the small village of Koniaków is famous around the world for its lace. The tradition started more than 100 years ago when women made lace ribbons to decorate wedding bonnets. Later, they began making tablecloths and napkins. Over time, the craft developed into clothing and lingerie. Today, about 700 women in Koniaków make lace. A blouse costs 3,000 to 4,000 złoty ($750–$1,000), and a wedding dress can cost tens of thousands of złoty. The Koniaków Lace Foundation said each design is special because it is inspired by the mountains and nature. Koniaków lace has appeared at Paris Fashion Week and is admired by famous fashion brands such as Christian Dior and Dolce & Gabbana.The lace survives because of strong skills and patience. Even a simple blouse takes weeks to make. While many old traditions are disappearing, Koniaków lace is still growing. The craft is successful because it adapts to modern fashion and sells online. Experts say that people value it for its detail and cultural meaning. Supporters also explain that it helps families earn money and protects local culture. Koniaków lace shows how a small tradition can gain respect around the world.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Koniaków is a village in northern Poland.
- The lace-making tradition in Koniaków began more than 100 years ago.
- Today, about 7,000 women in Koniaków make lace.
- The Koniaków Lace Foundation said designs are copied from fixed patterns.
- Making a simple blouse usually takes only one day.
Fill in the Blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
| village | lace | design | skills | gain |
- The student studied every night to ______ more knowledge for the exam.
- The carpet had a flower ______ that made the room look bright.
- The table was covered with a white ______ cloth for the festival.
- A quiet ______ in the mountains attracts many visitors in summer.
- Computer ______ are important for many jobs today.