©(AP Photo/David Durowaiye)
Pre-reading Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- Have you ever tried a product that was made from nuts or plants?
- Would you like to visit a factory to see how products are made?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- processed /PRAH-sest/
[adjective] – changed or prepared by a special method, often in a factory
The company exports processed fish instead of selling it raw. - ingredient /in-GREE-dee-uhnt/
[noun] – a part that is used to make a product, especially food or other goods
Sugar is the main ingredient in many soft drinks. - earn /urn/
[verb] – to get money for work or from selling something
The company earns millions of dollars each year from exporting coffee. - expect /ik-SPEKT/
[verb] – to think or believe something will happen in the future
The government expects the new airport to bring more tourists. - succeed /suhk-SEED/
[verb] – to achieve the goal or result you want
The project will succeed only if there is enough financial support.
Article Reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Nigeria has stopped the export of raw shea nuts for six months. The decision was announced in late August by Vice President Kashim Shettima. The government wants Nigeria to sell processed shea butter and products instead of raw nuts. Other countries in West Africa, like Burkina Faso, Mali, Togo, Ivory Coast, and Ghana, already have similar rules. Shea butter is made by crushing shea nuts. It is an important ingredient in many products such as lotions, shampoos, and creams. Nigeria produces about 40 percent of the world’s shea nuts, but the country earns only 1 percent of the $6.5 billion global market for finished shea goods. Officials said the ban is to help local industry, create jobs, and support farmers.The ban was announced at the same time as the opening of a large shea butter factory in Niger State. The factory is one of the biggest in Africa. The government expects the ban to bring $300 million soon and possibly $3 billion by 2027. Some experts, however, say that Nigeria needs more factories and investment. They warn that processors may not be ready to handle all the nuts. This has created debate about whether the ban will succeed in the future.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Nigeria has stopped exporting raw shea nuts for six months.
- The government wants to sell only raw shea nuts to other countries.
- Shea butter is made by crushing shea nuts.
- Shea butter is mainly used to make clothes and shoes.
- Experts say Nigeria already has enough factories to process all the nuts.
Fill in the Blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table, then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
processed | ingredient | earns | expects | succeed |
- Wheat is an important ______ in bread and pasta.
- Many supermarkets sell ______ meat products like sausages and ham.
- The plan to reduce pollution may not ______ without stronger rules.
- The country ______ only a small share of the global market for finished textiles.
- The company ______ sales to increase after launching the new product.