Generative artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT have become widely used in education over the past three years. After late 2022, easy access to these systems led to rapid adoption in schools and universities around the world. Students now use AI in classrooms and at home to support learning, research, and exam preparation. In 2023, educational institutions in North America and Europe released guidance to explain acceptable use, as concerns about academic honesty increased. University studies show that AI tools can help students understand difficult topics. However, schools warn that misuse may weaken learning goals. Because AI can produce full answers, it is sometimes unclear whether the tool supports learning or replaces student effort. As a result, many institutions now treat AI use as an academic integrity issue.

Experts state that AI works best as a learning assistant rather than a writing tool. Education researchers report that quiz-style prompts and explanation requests help students review mistakes and improve understanding. This method supports exam preparation and lesson review. However, challenges continue, including unequal access to technology and limited teacher training. Universities have increased checks on assignments to protect originality and have updated honor codes to include AI tools. New features, such as voice input and document analysis, help students organize ideas without producing final answers. These developments show a careful approach to using technology in education while protecting academic standards.