Intermediate

CBO projects U.S. growth slowdown in 2025 amid tariffs

©AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What happens when people spend less money in shops? What happens when there are fewer workers in a country? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. adverse /ad-VURS/ [adjective] – having a negative or harmful effect on something Heavy rain had an adverse effect on the crops. substantial /suhb-STAN-shuhl/ [adjective] – large in size, value, or importance The company made a substantial profit last year. evident /EV-i-duhnt/ [adjective] – easily seen or understood; clear It was evident that she studied for the exam. intricate /IN-tri-kit/ [adjective] – having…
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NASA introduces new astronaut class with more women than men for first time

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©NASA via AP Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Have you ever read or heard about astronauts before? If so, what do you know about them? If not, what would you like to know? Do you know any country that sends people into space? If so, what did you hear about their space program? If not, which country do you think will go in the future? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. noteworthy /NOHT-wur-thee/ [adjective] – deserving attention because of being important or interesting The museum has a noteworthy collection of ancient tools. indispensable /in-di-SPEN-suh-buhl/ [adjective] –…
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New dinosaur species brings fresh insight into prehistoric predators

Dino

©(Marcelo Luna via AP) Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What comes to your mind when you hear the word “fossil”? If you could travel back to the time of dinosaurs, what would you want to see or do? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. prehistoric /pree-hi-STAWR-ik/ [adjective] – from the time before written history The museum displayed prehistoric tools used by early humans. carnivorous /kahr-NIV-er-uhs/ [adjective] – relating to a person, animal, or other living thing that eats meat Lions are carnivorous animals that hunt other animals for food. claw /klaw/ [noun] – one of the…
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Alaska’s Katmai National Park hosts 2025 Fat Bear Week

fat bear

©(C Loberg/National Park Service via AP) Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What comes to mind when you think of a bear? How do you think animals get ready for the cold winter? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. feature /FEE-cher/ [verb] – to include something or someone as an important part of an event, show, or activity The exhibition featured paintings by both local and international artists. cub /kuhb/ [noun] – the young of certain animals such as bears, lions, or tigers The lion cub played near its mother in the tall grass. bye /bahy/ [noun]…
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Scientists identify manganese blue as source of Pollock’s vivid pigment in MoMA masterpiece

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©AP Photo/David Goldman, File Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Have you ever seen a painting with very bright colors? If so, what colors stood out? If not, what colors do you like in art? Do you know any famous artist from your country or from another country? If so, what do you know about their work? If not, who would you like to learn about? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. noteworthy /NOHT-wur-thee/ [adjective] – important or interesting enough to be noticed The museum displayed a noteworthy piece that attracted many visitors. deliberate /dih-LIB-er-it/ [adjective] –…
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Experts warn against costly and ineffective Lyme disease practices

Lyme

©(CDC via AP, File) Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What comes to mind when you hear the word “tick”? How do you decide if a treatment or product is safe to use? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. tiredness /TIE-uhd-ness/ [noun] – the state of feeling that one needs rest or sleep The study reported that students often experienced tiredness during exam week. fatigue /fuh-TEEG/ [noun] – extreme tiredness that continues for a long time Athletes showed signs of fatigue after several days of intense training. laser /LEY-zer/ [noun] – a device that produces a strong,…
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Amber discovery in Ecuador provides first South American insect fossils

insect

©(Mónica Solórzano-Kraemer via AP) Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. If you could go back in time to see an ancient forest, what would you expect to find there? How do you imagine the world looked in the time of the dinosaurs? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. deposit /dih-POZ-it/ [noun] – a natural layer where minerals, fossils, or other materials have collected in the ground Scientists studied salt deposits formed millions of years ago under the sea. absence /AB-suhns/ [noun] – the state of not being present or not existing The absence of animals in the…
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Oldest known mummies, dating back 12,000 years, unearthed across Southeast Asia

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©Hirofumi Matsumura via AP Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Have you ever read about ancient burial practices in history? If so, what did you learn? If not, what do you want to know? Do you know any traditions in your country that honor ancestors? If so, how are they practiced? If not, what tradition interests you? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. sustained /suh-STEYND/ [adjective] – continuing for a long time. The country enjoyed a sustained period of peace. preserved /pri-ZURVD/ [adjective] – kept something in its original state or prevented it from being damaged The…
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Nigerian chef sets Guinness record with largest pot of jollof rice in Lagos

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©AP Photo/Sunday Alamba Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Have you ever eaten a very large meal made for many people? If so, what food was it? If not, what food would you like to try? Have you ever joined a community event where food was shared? If so, what was the event? If not, what event would you like to join? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. recognition /rek-uhg-NISH-uhn/ [noun ] – the act of praising or noticing someone or something for their work or achievements She received recognition for her painting at the school event….
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Study links Indigenous stewardship in Amazon to lower disease rates

Amazon

©(AP Photo/Jorge Saenz, File) Pre-reading Questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. How do you feel when you spend time in nature? If you lived near a rainforest, what would you like to do there? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. respiratory /RES-per-uh-tawr-ee/ [adjective] – relating to breathing or the organs used in breathing Air pollution in large cities can worsen respiratory conditions among children. underline /UHN-der-lahyn/ [verb] – to emphasize the importance of something The incident underlines the need for better safety rules in construction sites. measure /MEZH-er/ [verb] – to find the size, amount, or degree of…
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