Tag Archive: science & technology – expert

Global aquaculture surpasses wild fisheries in historic production shift, reports UN

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. stagnation /stag-NEY-shuhn/ [noun] – a situation in which something stays the same and does not grow and develop The economic stagnation in the region has led to high unemployment and reduced investment opportunities. nutritional /nyoo-TRI-shuh-nuhl/ [adjective] – relating to nutrition The nutritional benefits of a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. commonly /KOM-uhn-lee/ [adverb] – often or usually In language learning, pronunciation is commonly overlooked, but it plays a crucial role in effective communication. anchovy /AN-choh-vee/ [noun] – small fish that are often salted and preserved Anchovies add a distinct salty…
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Orangutans exhibit self-medication using plants in Indonesian jungle, groundbreaking study reveals

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. groundbreaking /GROUND-brey-king/ [adjective] – very new and different, and introducing or using new ideas or methods The scientists made a groundbreaking discovery in their research on renewable energy. shed light on /shed lahyt on/ [phrasal verb] – to make something easier to understand by providing new or clearer information The documentary shed light on the lives of people living in remote areas. interconnectedness /in-ter-kuh-NEK-tid-nis/ [noun] – the state of being connected with each other in a complex way The interconnectedness of ecosystems highlights the importance of preserving biodiversity. reliance /ri-LAHY-uhns/ [noun] – the state of needing…
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Tiny fern in New Caledonia surpasses giants with world’s largest genome

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©Jaume Pellicer/Handout via REUTERS Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. genome /JEE-nohm/ [noun] – the complete set of genetic material of a human, animal, plant, or other living thing The study aimed to analyze the genome of the newly discovered species to understand its evolutionary history. inability /in-uh-BIL-i-tee / [noun] – lack of ability to do something The company’s inability to adapt to new technologies resulted in a loss of competitive edge. reproduction /ree-pruh-DUHK-shuhn/ [noun] – the biological process through which an organism produces new individuals or offspring Reproduction is essential for the continuation of species and the preservation of genetic diversity….
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Genetic exploration unveils cockroach migration routes and evolutionary adaptations

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. dispersion /dih-SPUR-zhuhn/ [noun] – the spreading or distribution of something over a wide area The dispersion of seeds by the wind ensures that plant species can thrive in diverse environments far from their original locations. omnipresent /om-nuh-PREZ-uhnt/ [adjective] – found everywhere or widespread Due to their robust network infrastructure, mobile phones have become an omnipresent tool in modern communication. itinerant /ahy-TIN-er-uhnt/ [adjective] – someone or something that travels from one place to another The itinerant preacher visited rural villages to deliver sermons every few months. elucidation /ih-loo-si-DEY-shuhn/ [noun] – the explanation that makes something clear or…
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Australia trials gene-edited wheat, aiming for higher yields

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. alteration /awl-tuh-REY-shuhn/ [noun] – a change, usually a slight change, in the appearance, character, or structure of something The alteration of the recipe resulted in a slightly richer flavor, pleasing everyone at the dinner table. robust /roh-BUHST/ [adjective] – (of a person, animal, or plant) strong and healthy, or (of food or drink) full of flavor The robust tomato plants in the greenhouse flourished despite the fluctuating temperatures, showcasing their resilience and health. spectrum /SPEK-truhm/ [noun] – a range or scope of something The new smartphone offers a wide spectrum of features, catering to various user…
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Toyota advances electric innovation with Hilux BEV testing in Thailand

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©REUTERS/Artorn Pookasook/File Photo Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. assess /uh-SES/ [verb] – to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something The teacher will assess the students’ understanding of the material through a series of quizzes and exams. account for /uh-KOUNT fawr/ [phrasal verb] – to form the total of something Renewable energy sources now account for nearly 30% of the world’s total electricity production. summit /SUHM-it/ [noun] – a formal meeting or conference, often involving leaders or experts from different areas or organizations, who come together to discuss important issues, make decisions, or exchange information The climate change…
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Rare hoodwinker sunfish found stranded on Southern California beach, sparks international scientific collaboration

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©Thomas Turner, UC Santa Barbara via AP Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. ashore /uh-SHAWR/ [adverb] – towards or onto land from the water The boat came ashore after the storm. hemisphere /HEM-i-sfeer / [noun] – one half of the earth, divided by the equator The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter in December. notify /NOH-tuh-fahy/ [verb] – to tell someone officially about something Please notify me if you will be late. associate /uh-SOH-shee-eyt/ [adjective] – used in the title of a person whose rank is slightly lower or less complete than the full official position described She was recently promoted to associate manager…
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Forecasters predict quieter hurricane season for Hawaii amidst El Nino to La Nina shift

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. forecaster /FOR-ka-str/ [noun] – someone who predicts or forecasts future events or trends, especially weather The forecaster said it would rain tomorrow, so I’m bringing my umbrella. season /SEE-zuhn / [noun] – a period of the year characterized by particular weather conditions or activities My favorite season is winter because I love building snowmen. Pacific /puh-SIF-ik/ [adjective] – belonging to or relating to the Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is vast and teeming with diverse marine life, making it a popular destination for scuba divers and marine biologists alike. hurricane /HUR-i-keyn/ [noun] – a violent storm…
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Sun unleashes strongest flare in nearly two decades amid unusual solar activity

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. decade /DEK-eyd/ [noun] – a period of ten years The school has been open for a decade. erupt /ih-RUHPT / [verb] – to explode or burst out suddenly The volcano can erupt at any time. rotate /roh-TEYT/ [verb] – to turn or spin around a central point The Earth will rotate once every 24 hours. radiation /rey-dee-EY-shuhn/ [noun] – energy that comes from a source and travels through space and may be able to penetrate various materials The sun gives off radiation that we can feel as heat. sequence /SEE-kwuhns/ [noun] – a series of related…
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Solar storm unleashes dazzling Northern Lights display across Northern Hemisphere

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. phenomenon /fi-NOM-uh-non/ [noun] – a fact or event that can be observed and studied The appearance of the Northern Lights is a natural phenomenon. intense /in-TENS/ [adjective] – extreme in degree; very strong or severe The storm caused intense excitement among skywatchers. transmission /trans-MISH-uhn/ [noun] – the process of sending or passing something from one person, place, or thing to another The transmission of solar energy through space powers the Northern Lights. similarly /SIM-uh-ler-lee/ [adverb] – in a similar way or manner Similarly, the solar storm of 2003 caused widespread disruptions. observer /uhb-ZUR-ver/ [noun] – someone…
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