Tag Archive: science & technology – expert

Researchers observe rare whale shark behavior at St. Helena, hinting at breeding site

Brix-News (16)

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. reproduction /ree-pruh-DUHK-shuhn/ [noun] – the process of having babies or producing young animals Scientists are studying whale shark reproduction to learn how they give birth. endangered /en-DEYN-jerd/ [adjective] – at risk of no longer existing in the future Whale sharks are endangered because their numbers are getting smaller. conservationist /kon-ser-VEY-shuh-nist/ [noun] – a person who works to protect animals, plants, and natural areas A conservationist helps protect whale sharks by studying their behavior. ecological /ee-kuh-LAA-juh-kl/ [adjective] – related to the natural world and how living things affect each other Whale sharks face many ecological problems, like…
Read more

Carnivorous caterpillar discovered in Hawaii displays unique hunting behavior

Cater

©(Courtesy Daniel Rubinoff via AP) Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. camouflage /KAM-uh-flahzh/ [noun] – a way of hiding or blending in with the surroundings to avoid being seen The snow leopard’s fur provides perfect camouflage in the snowy mountains. rarity /RAIR-i-tee/ [noun] – the state of being uncommon or unusual A total solar eclipse is a rarity that many people wait years to see. lichen /LAHY-kuhn/ [noun] – a small plant-like organism made of fungi and algae, often found on rocks or trees The old tree was covered in green lichen, giving it a soft texture. entomologist /en-tuh-MOL-uh-jist/ [noun] – a…
Read more

Global sea turtle populations show promising signs of recovery

seaturtle

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. vulnerable /VUHL-ner-uh-buhl/ [adjective] – likely to be harmed or affected negatively; not well protected from danger or attack Young coral reefs are especially vulnerable to changes in ocean temperature. attribute /uh-TRIB-yoot/ [verb] – to say or believe that something is the result of a particular thing or person Many people attributed the city’s improved air quality to the new transportation policy. bycatch /BAI-kach/ [noun] – fish or other sea creatures that are caught unintentionally by people who are trying to catch other types of fish Shrimp trawling often results in a high amount of bycatch, including…
Read more

Teen sleep problem raises concerns in the United States

Brix-News (15)

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. persistent /per-SIS-tuhnt/ [adjective] – lasting for a long time or difficult to get rid of The student had a persistent cough that lasted all week. impaired /im-PAIRD/ [adjective] – damaged or not functioning normally His hearing is impaired, so he uses a hearing aid. emphasize /EM-fuh-sahyz/ [verb] – to show that something is very important or worth giving attention to Teachers emphasize the need for daily practice. consequence /KON-si-kwens/ [noun] – a result of a particular action or situation, often one that is bad or not convenient One consequence of heavy rain is flooding. intervention /in-ter-VEN-shuhn/…
Read more

5.2-magnitude earthquake hits Southern California; Elephants at San Diego Zoo Safari Park display protective behavior

Brix-News (14)

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. disruption /dis-RUHP-shuhn/ [noun] – a disturbance that interrupts normal activities The earthquake caused a disruption in the daily activities of the community. extraordinary /ik-STRAWR-dn-er-ee/ [adjective] – very unusual or remarkable The elephant’s behavior was extraordinary, showing intelligence and protection. vibration /vahy-BREY-shuhn/ [noun] – a rapid back-and-forth movement The vibrations from the earthquake were felt in nearby buildings. instinctively /in-STINGK-tiv-lee/ [adverb] – done without thought or planning, based on a natural feeling or reaction The elephants instinctively gathered around their young after the tremors. determine /dih-TUR-min/ [verb] – to decide or conclude something after considering all facts…
Read more

Pig kidney transplant reaches 130 days in landmark xenotransplant case

surgical-instruments-81489_1280

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. dialysis /dahy-AL-uh-sis/ [noun] – a medical process that removes waste, salt, and extra water from the blood when the kidneys cannot After his kidney disease got worse, he had to go on dialysis three times a week. chronic /KRON-ik/ [adjective] – continuing for a long time or recurring frequently, especially related to illness The team is working on new treatments for chronic respiratory conditions. potent /POHT-nt/ [adjective] – having great power, influence, or effect The scientist developed a potent new drug to fight the virus. immunosuppressing /uh-myoo-noh-suh-PREH-sing/ [adjective] – weakening or preventing the activity of the…
Read more

Jared Isaacman nominated to lead NASA, Advocates for parallel Moon and Mars missions

rocket-launch-67643_1280

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. nominate /NOM-uh-neyt/ [verb] – to formally suggest someone for a position or honor She was nominated for the award because of her excellent performance. administrator /ad-MIN-uh-strey-ter/ [noun] – a person responsible for managing and overseeing operations The administrator of the school ensures everything runs smoothly. simultaneously /sahy-muhl-tey-nee-uhs-lee/ [adverb] – happening at the same time The two events were happening simultaneously, so I had to choose one. emphasize /EM-fuh-sahyz/ [verb] – to give special importance or attention to something The teacher emphasized the importance of studying for the exam. regain /ree-geyn/ [verb] – to get something back…
Read more

Unusual disk-shaped asteroid may hit moon, say scientists

Asteroid

©(9NOIRLab)/NSF/AURA/R. Proctor via AP) Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. resemble /ri-ZEM-buhl/ [verb] – to look like or be similar to something or someone The cloud formation resembled a dragon flying across the sky. silicate /SIL-i-kit/ [noun] – any of a large number of common minerals formed of silica, oxygen, and one or more other elements Scientists found silicates in the rock collected from the mountain. celestial /suh-LES-chuhl/ [adjective] – relating to the sky or outer space Astronomers study celestial objects such as stars, planets, and comets. anomalous /uh-NOM-uh-luhs/ [adjective] – different from what is usual or expected Engineers studied the anomalous…
Read more

Ancient jawbone found in Taiwan linked to Denisovans, expanding understanding of early human migration

Brix-News (11)

©Takumi Tsutaya via AP Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. mysterious /mi-STEER-ee-uhs/ [adjective] – something that is difficult to understand or explain; unknown or secret The forest was dark and mysterious, making me feel uneasy. discovery /dih-SKUHV-uh-ree/ [noun] – the act of finding something that was not known before The scientist made an important discovery about the behavior of the fish. geographical /jee-uh-GRAF-i-kuhl/ [adjective] – relating to the physical features of the earth and its environment The map shows the geographical location of all the major cities. emphasize /EM-fuh-sahyz/ [verb] – to give special importance or attention to something The teacher emphasized…
Read more

Ancient Child’s skeleton in Portugal sheds enw light on human evolution and Neanderthal interbreeding

Brix-News (12)

©João Zilhão via AP Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. interbreed /in-ter-BREED/ [verb] – to breed or mate between different species, varieties, or breeds Some animals can interbreed with others in the wild. contamination /kuhn-tam-uh-NEY-shuhn/ [noun] – the presence of harmful substances or impurities in something, especially food or water The water was unsafe because of contamination from nearby factories. measure /MEZH-er/ [verb] – to determine the size, amount, or degree of something The measure of the water is important for the recipe. accuracy /AK-yer-uh-see/ [noun] – the quality of being correct, precise, or free from mistakes The scientist checked the accuracy…
Read more