Tag Archive: science & technology – intermediate

Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Have you ever heard of organ transplants? If yes, what types of organs do you think are commonly used? What are some unusual medical research or treatments you have heard of? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. rapidly /RAP-id-lee/ [adverb] – in a fast or sudden way The technology is developing rapidly, changing the way we live and work. measure /MEZH-er/ [noun] – a way of achieving something, or a method for dealing with a situation The company has implemented new measures to improve safety. infection /in-FEK-shuhn/ [noun] – a condition…
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©AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty, File Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What happens when a species’ status is changed from “endangered” to “threatened”? What actions can help endangered species recover? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. recovery /ri-KUHV-uh-ree/ [noun] – the process of becoming successful or normal again after being damaged or weakened The country is working hard on economic recovery after the crisis. status /STEY-tuhs/ [noun] – the official classification given to a species, such as “endangered” or “threatened,” based on its risk of extinction Scientists are working to improve the turtle’s status from “threatened” to…
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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What is an extinct animal? What happens to the environment when an animal goes extinct? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. reappear /ree-uh-PEER/ [verb] – to appear again after being gone or hidden for a period of time The bird was thought to be gone, but it suddenly reappeared in the forest. specimen /SPES-uh-muhn/ [noun] – a single example or sample of something, especially for scientific study The scientist carefully examined the plant specimen under a microscope. overfishing /ow-vr-FI-shuhng/ [noun] – the practice of catching too many fish, causing a decline…
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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. How do you think smartphones have changed the way we communicate and interact with others? What types of apps do you find most useful in your daily life, and why? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. feature /FEE-cher/ [noun] – a typical quality or an important part of something The new car model includes a safety feature that automatically stops the vehicle if an obstacle is detected. regulation /reg-yuh-LEY-shuhn/ [noun] – an official rule or the act of controlling something The company had to adjust its operations to comply with environmental…
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©AP Photo/Ted Shaffrey Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What is coastal protection? Why is protecting coastal areas important? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. coastal /KOHS-tl/ [adjective] – relating to or located on the coast The coastal town is known for its beautiful beaches and lively atmosphere. natural /NACH-er-uhl/ [adjective] – existing in or caused by nature; not made or caused by humankind The park is filled with natural beauty and diverse wildlife to explore. defense /dih-FENS/ [noun] – the action of defending from or resisting attack; protection The team improved its defense to prevent the…
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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What is a night sky reserve? What are some reasons why people might be interested in astronomy or stargazing? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. ecological /ee-kuh-LAA-juh-kl/ [adjective] – relating to the environment and the relationship between living things and their surroundings Many farmers use ecological methods to protect nature while growing food. certified /SUR-tuh-fahyd/ [adjective] – officially recognized as possessing certain qualifications or meeting specific standards The teacher is certified to teach science and mathematics in high school. disrupt /dis-RUHPT/ [verb] – to interrupt the normal progress or activity of…
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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Why is chess considered a strategic game? What benefits might playing chess have for players? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. demographics /dem-uh-GRAF-iks/ [noun] – the study of the characteristics of a population, such as age, race, and income The company analyzed the demographics to understand its customer base better. engage /en-GEYJ/ [verb] – to participate or become involved in something Students engage in discussions to share their thoughts on important topics. integrity /in-TEG-ri-tee/ [noun] – the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles A leader must have integrity…
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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What is the tallest mountain in your country? What unique features or characteristics does the tallest mountain in your country have? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. subcontinent /suhb-KON-tn-uhnt/ [noun] – a large landmass smaller than a continent, typically referring to a distinct region of a continent The Indian subcontinent is known for its diverse cultures and languages. uplift /UHP-lift/ [noun] – the increase in height or elevation over a period of time Due to ongoing volcanic activity, the uplift of the region has accelerated, raising concerns among local residents. erosion…
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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What does sustainable farming mean? In your opinion, what are the biggest challenges farmers face when trying to adopt sustainable practices? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. promote /pruh-MOHT/ [verb] – to encourage or support something, or to help make something happen The school organized a campaign to promote healthy eating among students. mitigate /MIT-i-geyt/ [verb] – to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad Planting trees helps to mitigate the effects of air pollution in urban areas. predict /pri-DIKT/ [verb] – to say what will happen in the future, based…
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©Michael Frachetti/Handout via REUTERS Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. Why do archaeologists search for old cities and places? How did people in ancient times travel between cities? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. elevation /el-uh-VEY-shuhn/ [noun] – the height of a place above sea level The airplane reached an elevation of 30,000 feet during the flight. evidence /EV-i-duhns/ [noun] – facts, information, documents, etc. that give reason to believe that something is true Scientists gathered evidence to prove their theory about climate change. steel /steel/ [noun] – a strong metal that is a mixture of iron…
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