Tag Archive: science & technology

Space tourists show astronaut-like body changes, study reveals adaptation and recovery patterns

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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Do you want to be a space tourist? Do you think space tourists’ experiences are similar to those of professional astronauts? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 experience /ik-SPEER-ee-uhns/ [verb] – to have something happen to you; to feel or be affected by something She will experience the thrill of space travel next year. physical /FIZ-i-kuhl/ [adjective] – relating to the body The physical changes from space travel usually go away after returning to Earth. observe /uhb-ZURV/ [verb] – to watch carefully, especially to learn something Scientists observe how…
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Space tourists show astronaut-like body changes, study reveals adaptation and recovery patterns

cosmos-1853491_1280

Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. undergo /uhn-der-GOH/ [verb] – to experience something that is unpleasant or has a strong effect He had to undergo surgery after the accident. immune system /uh-MYOON-si-stm/ [noun] – the cells and tissues in the body that make it able to protect itself against infection Eating fruits and vegetables can help strengthen your immune system. stabilize /STEY-buh-lahyz/ [verb] – to become or make something become firm, steady, or unlikely to change The doctor gave him medicine to help stabilize his condition. adverse /ad-VURS/ [adjective] – having a negative or harmful effect on something Smoking has adverse effects…
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Elephants may address each other by name, study finds

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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What do you already know about elephants and their social behaviors? Why do you think elephants have garnered attention from researchers for their cognitive abilities? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. react /ree-AKT/ [verb] – to act in a particular way as a direct result of something else The dog reacted with excitement when its owner returned home. strongly /STRAWNG-lee/ [adverb] – with great intensity or force She strongly disagreed with the proposal during the meeting. excitement /ik-SAHYT-muhnt/ [noun] – a feeling of being excited, or an exciting event The children…
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Elephants may address each other by name, study finds

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Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. 講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。 Have you watched a documentary about elephants? How would you describe elephants in one word? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. 単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。 form /fawrm/ [noun] – a particular way or manner in which something exists, appears, or is expressed The artist experimented with various forms of expression in her artwork. program /PROH-gram/ [noun] – a series of instructions that can be put into a computer in order to make it perform an operation She installed a new program on her computer for editing photos. direct /dih-REKT/ [verb] – to aim,…
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Elephants may address each other by name, study finds

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Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. vigorously /VIG-er-uhs-lee/ [adverb] – with great energy, intensity, or enthusiasm She vigorously pursued her dreams, undeterred by any obstacles in her path. multifaceted /muhl-tee-FAS-i-tid/ [adjective] – having many different aspects or features; versatile or varied The multifaceted approach to problem-solving considered various perspectives and solutions, leading to a comprehensive strategy. arbitrary /AHR-bi-trer-ee/ [adjective] – based on chance rather than being planned or based on reason The assignment of seating in the classroom seemed arbitrary, as there was no clear rationale behind the arrangement. imitation /im-i-TEY-shuhn/ [noun] – the action of using someone or something as a…
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World’s largest camera set for astronomy in Chile

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©Olivier Bonin/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory/Handout via REUTERS Pre-reading questions: I will read each question. Then, please answer them. What comes to mind when you think about astronomical research and exploration? What challenges do you imagine scientists might face when trying to gather and analyze huge amounts of data from space? Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. telescope /TEL-uh-skohp/ [noun] – a cylinder-shaped device for making objects that are far away look closer and larger, using a combination of lenses, or lenses and curved mirrors The astronomer peered through the telescope to observe the distant stars and planets with remarkable clarity. vast /vast/…
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World’s largest camera set for astronomy in Chile

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©Olivier Bonin/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory/Handout via REUTERS Vocabulary: I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me. behemoth /bih-HEE-muhth/ [noun] – something that is extremely large and often extremely powerful The new aircraft carrier is a behemoth, dominating the naval fleet with its immense size and power. audacious /aw-DEY-shuhs/ [adjective] – showing a willingness to take bold risks The startup’s audacious plan to revolutionize the tech industry attracted significant investor interest. elucidate /ih-LOO-si-deyt/ [verb] – to explain something or make something clear She elucidated the complex scientific concept with simple, easy-to-understand examples. comprise /kuhm-PRAHYZ/ [verb] – to consist of or be made up of The new…
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