©Prasto Wardoyo/Reuters via CNN
Pre-reading questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
講師がそれぞれの質問を読むので答えましょう。
- What do you think of plastic shopping bags and bottles?
- Do you recycle?
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
単語、意味、例文を読みます。講師に続いて音読しましょう。
- persuade /per-SWEYD/
- avoid /uh-VOID/
- waste /weyst/
- polluted /puh-LOO-tid/
- recycle /ree-SAHY-kuhl/
[verb] – to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason to do it
Try to persuade Nina to come with us.
[verb] – to stay away from someone or something
Avoid fast food like hamburgers and fries.
[noun] – unwanted matter or material of any type, especially what is left after useful substances or parts have been removed
This town produces 10 million tons of household waste each year.
[adjective] – affected by pollution
The air in that city is heavily polluted.
[verb] – to use something again for a different purpose
Don’t throw the bottles away. I’ll recycle them.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
記事を音読しましょう。講師はあなたの発音とイントネーションを確認します。
Indonesian environmentalists are raising awareness about plastic pollution in the world’s seas to persuade people to avoid using single-use bags and bottles. The outside exhibition in Gresik, East Java is made up of over 10,000 plastic waste items collected from polluted rivers and beaches. It took three months to assemble the plastic bottles, bags, sachets, and straws. Since its opening early last month, over 400 individuals have seen the show. The problem of sea wastes is particularly significant in Indonesia that ranks second only to China in terms of plastic pollution. The four nations, which include the Philippines and Vietnam, are responsible for more than half of all ocean trash, and Indonesian efforts to reduce plastic package use have produced mixed results. “These plastics are very difficult to recycle… Starting today, we should stop consuming single-use plastic because it will pollute our ocean, which is also our source of food,” said Prigi Arisandi, the museum’s founder.
True or False:
Read the sentences and identify if they are true or false based on the article.
文章を読んで、記事に基づいて正誤を答えましょう。
- Indonesian environmentalists are persuading people to avoid using single-use bags and bottles.
- The outside exhibition in Gresik, East Java took four months to assemble.
- Over 500 individuals have seen the show since early last month.
- Indonesia ranks second only to China in terms of plastic pollution.
- The Philippines and Vietnam are also responsible for more than half of all ocean trash.
Fill in the blanks:
Choose the correct word from the table then fill in the blanks.
適切な言葉を選んで空欄を埋めましょう。
persuade | avoid | waste | polluted | recycle |
- Plastic _______ in the seas have been increasing.
- My father _______ old newspapers.
- The doctor advised me to _______ oily food.
- Any updates on the water source? Is it still _______?
- We tried to _______ him to move the deadline.