Vocabulary
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- stern /sturn/
- crude oil /krood oil/
- go through something /go throo/
- apparel /uh-PAR-uhl/
- sizeable /SAHY-zuh-buhl/
[adjective] – severe, or showing disapproval
She issued a stern warning to her team members.
[noun] – oil from underground that has not yet been made into other products
The local oil field could hold about 100 billion barrels of crude oil.
[phrasal verb] – to experience something, esp. something unpleasant or difficult
If you’re going through a difficult time, listening to music might help.
[noun] – clothes of a particular type when they are being sold in a shop
We sell a full range of sports apparel for men and women.
[adjective] – large
He donated a sizeable amount to a food feeding program.
Article reading
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
Sri Lanka’s energy minister has issued a stern warning regarding the nation’s gasoline supplies in light of its greatest economic crisis in more than 70 years. According to Sri Lankan politician Kanchana Wijesekera on Sunday, July 3, the country only had enough gasoline to last under normal demand for less than a day. Due to financial difficulties, Sri Lanka this week stopped selling gasoline and diesel for non-essential vehicles. This includes fuel, food, and medication imports. Wijesekera added that the nation still has 12,774 tonnes of diesel and 4,061 tonnes of gasoline in reserve. A supply of diesel is anticipated to arrive at the weekend, although Wijesekera warned that the country does not have enough money to pay for planned fuel and crude oil imports. Compared to the $587 million required for its scheduled exports, Sri Lanka’s central bank could only provide $125 million for gasoline purchases. Wijesekera explained that the country owes $800 million to seven vendors for purchases made earlier in the year.
The nation of 22 million people is going through its biggest economic crisis since achieving independence from the UK in 1948 as it cannot buy adequate necessities due to a lack of foreign currency. Sri Lanka missed a payment on its foreign debt in May for the first time in its history. The government has assisted export-driven businesses like textiles and apparel in surviving so the economy can generate sizable quantities of foreign currency. However, a news correspondent reports that the fuel supplies required to run the machinery in these companies and to transport items are currently running out.
The nation of 22 million people is going through its biggest economic crisis since achieving independence from the UK in 1948 as it cannot buy adequate necessities due to a lack of foreign currency. Sri Lanka missed a payment on its foreign debt in May for the first time in its history. The government has assisted export-driven businesses like textiles and apparel in surviving so the economy can generate sizable quantities of foreign currency. However, a news correspondent reports that the fuel supplies required to run the machinery in these companies and to transport items are currently running out.
Discussion Questions
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- How much does oil cost in your country?
- How does an oil price hike affect your expenses?
- If you were a Sri Lankan, what would you do to preserve gasoline?
- Do you think Sri Lanka’s government will be able to repay its debt in May?
- Aside from exporting textiles and clothes, what else can Sri Lanka’s government do to increase its foreign currency?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- tonne
- anticipate
- export
- textile
- quantity