©Thomas Turner, UC Santa Barbara via AP
Vocabulary:
I will read the words, meanings, and sample sentences. Then, repeat after me.
- ashore /uh-SHAWR/
- hemisphere /HEM-i-sfeer /
- notify /NOH-tuh-fahy/
- associate /uh-SOH-shee-eyt/
- characterize /KAR-ik-tuh-rahyz /
[adverb] – towards or onto land from the water
The boat came ashore after the storm.
[noun] – one half of the earth, divided by the equator
The Northern Hemisphere experiences winter in December.
[verb] – to tell someone officially about something
Please notify me if you will be late.
[adjective] – used in the title of a person whose rank is slightly lower or less complete than the full official position described
She was recently promoted to associate manager at her company.
[verb] – to describe the qualities of someone or something in a particular way
The novel is characterized by its complex characters.
Article reading:
Please read the whole article. Then, I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
A large sea creature, measuring 7 feet (215 centimeters), recently washed ashore in Southern California and has been identified as a hoodwinker sunfish, a rare species usually found in the Southern Hemisphere. This discovery was made by an intern from the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) at Sands Beach, within the university’s Coal Oil Point Natural Reserve. The intern notified a conservation specialist, Jessica Nielsen, who initially thought the fish was a local sunfish and shared photos on social media. This caught the attention of Thomas Turner, an associate professor at UCSB, who then shared the images with the iNaturalist community. Marianne Nyegaard, who identified and named the species in 2017, noticed the photos and discussed them with ichthyologist Ralph Foster.
Despite initial doubts due to unclear photos and the unexpected location of the fish, Nyegaard provided specific instructions for additional photographs and tissue samples. Turner and Nielsen located the fish, which had been moved by the tide, and took the necessary photos. Nyegaard confirmed the identification based on these clear images. Hoodwinker sunfish are characterized by their flat, oval shape and wing-like fins. The measured fish was slightly over 7 feet long and 227 centimeters wide from fin tip to fin tip, with a dorsal fin length of about 2.5 feet (75 centimeters). The weight was not recorded.
Despite initial doubts due to unclear photos and the unexpected location of the fish, Nyegaard provided specific instructions for additional photographs and tissue samples. Turner and Nielsen located the fish, which had been moved by the tide, and took the necessary photos. Nyegaard confirmed the identification based on these clear images. Hoodwinker sunfish are characterized by their flat, oval shape and wing-like fins. The measured fish was slightly over 7 feet long and 227 centimeters wide from fin tip to fin tip, with a dorsal fin length of about 2.5 feet (75 centimeters). The weight was not recorded.
Discussion Questions:
I will read each question. Then, please answer them.
- Have you ever found something unusual at the beach? If so, what was it? If not, what do you usually look for when you visit the beach?
- Have you ever participated in a scientific or conservation project? If so, what was your role? If not, would you be interested in participating in such a project? Why or why not?
- Do you agree that social media can play an important role in scientific discoveries and communications, as seen in the article?
- What impact do you think finding a rare species like the hoodwinker sunfish in an unexpected location has on our understanding of marine biology and species distribution?
- How can universities and research institutions collaborate more effectively with the public and citizen scientists to enhance scientific discoveries and conservation efforts?
Summarization
Please summarize the whole article using your own words and expressions. You will have one minute to prepare before you answer.
Describe:
Please explain the definition of each word listed below based on your understanding. You can provide example sentences if needed.
- rare
- attention
- doubt
- confirm
- fin